I encourage you to look through the SPM manual http://www.fil.ion.ucl.ac.uk/spm/doc/manual.pdf John Ashburner's review article: Ashburner J, Friston KJ (2000) Voxel-based morphometry - The Methods. Neuroimage 11:805-821. and the SPM code spm_write_sn.m spm_smooth.m for more information about he actual algorithms implemented in spm for normalization and smoothing. darren > -----Original Message----- > From: SPM (Statistical Parametric Mapping) > [mailto:[log in to unmask]] On Behalf Of Linda Seltzer > Sent: Wednesday, April 30, 2008 8:53 AM > To: [log in to unmask] > Subject: Re: [SPM] Ask the algoritm of modulation in VBM > > I do not have the book here with me, but I think that > Mathematical Methods for Physicists by Arfken provides the > derivations you are looking for. The older editions of the > book are fine. > > Linda Seltzer > UC Davis > > > Hi,professor. > > I am a newer. Now I am studying the optional step in VBM- > > modulate.I know the aim isto preserve the volume .And the > modulation > > equal to the voxel value multiply the Jacobian > determinants.I want to > > ask the > Jacobian > > determinants is contain the information of rotation or > not.And I don't > know > > the process of derive of Jacobian determinants .Can you tell me the > > algorithm of modulation. > > Thanks. > > > > > > --------------------------------- > > ÑÅ»¢ÓÊÏ䣬ÄúµÄÖÕÉúÓÊÏ䣡 >