Hi all, I used to use FSL3.3 version of TBSS (successfully) on my centos4 linux box. This past Tues I downloaded & installed fsl-4.0.2-centos4_32.tar.gz. I must be doing something seriously wrong, since every attempt at making it through tbss_2_reg results in a super-smooth output file (as if a 100mm smoothing kernel was passed over the entire trio of volumes in the tbss_2_reg output file). I've tried data DTI from three different Siemens machines (1.5 Sonata, 3.0 Trio, 3.0 Tim Trio), all with the same result. I didn't see anything in the archives, but I'm hoping this is just a "duh" on my part. The command sequence below, using all defaults except for bet -f, reproduces the problem: > cd dicom_datadir > mri_convert 610000-8-1.dcm c8_dti.nii # raw dicom data --> nii > eddy_correct c8_dti.nii c8_dti_eddy.nii 0 # no probs, 10 B0, 60 angles > bet vol0000.nii.gz c8_nodif_brain -f 0.2 -m # gives a rounded frontal lobe > dtifit -k c8_dti_eddy -o c8 -m c8_nodif_brain_mask -r bvecs -b bvals [output from dtifit looks fine, FA included] # re-orient our Siemens data to match the FMRIB58_FA template > fslswapdim c8_FA x -y z c8_FA_swap > fslorient -forceradiological c8_FA_swap # set up filesystem > mkdir tbss > mv c8_FA_swap.nii.gz tbss/ > cd tbss/ > fslstats c8_FA_swap.nii.gz -R [output = 0 1.2247] ... so use scaling of 10000 > tbss_1_preproc -f 10000 c8_FA_swap.nii.gz > tbss_2_reg -T The output of the last command, c8_FA_swap_FAi_to_target_nonlinear.nii.gz, is hyper-smooth (doesn't look like an FA image at all). It's also 73Mb, which seems rather larger than the template (at 14Mb). If create the affine transofrm volume using ... ${FSLDIR}/bin/DR/transformation c8_FA_swap_FAi.hdr c8_FA_sw_FAi_affine.hdr \ -dofin c8_FA_swap_FAi_to_target_affine.dof -target target.hdr the affine-reg result nicely co-registers with the FMRIB58_FA template, so it's not tbss_2_reg, tbss_reg, or areg ... pretty much leaving nreg to blame. If I use the affine-aligned output as the source volume for registration, as in "tbss_reg c8_FA_sw_affine.nii.gz target" I get the same hyper-smooth output after the nreg step. What am I missing? -best Gary