Dear List, The Muse/inspiration question as discussed by Ian and by Jim (inspiration/ poet's identity) may be connected via sexual imagery and the poet's experience (the imagery would hardly have imposed itself if the feeling was not felt) to religious experience like Donne's and St. Theresa's. The contrary pulls of 'opening' oneself to an experience, and actively creating something or actively responding, in the same act, are common to both. And it may be trans-historical: Marlowe's Muse appears masculine, as one might expect (opening Chorus to Faustus, 'our muse . . his heavenly verse'). Adrienne Rich writes the extraordinary poem Orion as she works out a new identity and orientation (sexual), in which Orion is first half-brother to the poet, then the poet almost 'becomes' the cold star, and finally seems to take the man's role in some kind of 'ravishment'. This two poems before The Demon Lover, who is the most dangerous 'other' - the same-sex lover. Hopkins's 'The fine delight that fathers thought' (a bit Richard II-like, with mind as mother). I could go on. Or give a snap conclusion: every poet must be a hermaphrodite. Penny.