Well - there will be a ripple, but is it there in the difference map as well? that is meantto be less affected. REFMAC5 claims to be able to refine some atoms anisotropically and that would be a good place to start Maybe you will need to read the documentation! There is some way of requesting the option.. The PDB doesinclude structures with some anisotropic/ some isotropic B values., usually waters Eleanor Klemens Wild wrote: > Dear friends of the Fourier transform, > > I am refining a structure with 2 adjacent Hg atoms bound to cysteines > of different monomers in the crystal contacts, which means I need to > refine them as well. While the structure nicely refines (2.2 A data), > I do not get rid of negative density ripple layers next to them (-10 > sigmas). My question: is this likely due to anistropy of the soft > mercury atoms (anisotropic B refinement decreases the ripples) or is > this likely a summation truncation effect prominent for heavy atoms? > Can I just anistropically refine the mercuries while I keep the rest > isotropic? Never saw this in a PDB. Suggestions are very welcome. > > Greetings > > Klemens Wild > >