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medieval-religion: Scholarly discussions of medieval religion and culture

John Dillon wrote:
> 
> Today (12. June) is the feast day of:
> 
> 1)  Basilides of Rome (??).  The (pseudo-)Hieronymian Martyrology has
> two listings for a Basilides with a martyrium on the Via Aurelia
> outside of Rome: one, at the fourteenth milestone, entered under 10.
> June and one, at the fifth milestone, entered under 12. June.  The
> seventh-century _Itinerarium Malmesburiense_, lists only one, at the
> twelfth milestone, celebrated on 12. June.  Roman liturgical sources
> from the seventh century onward also have only one B., celebrated on
> this day.       
> 
> The ninth-century Ado, followed by Usuard, lists a B. on both dates,
> giving each a distinct set of companions.  The companions for 10.
> June (Tripos and Madalis) are place names that have been
> misunderstood as persons.  Those for today (Cyrinus and Nabor) are
> presumably interlopers too.  Cyrinus may render the recently
> celebrated Quirinus of Siscia; Nabor is surely the Milanese saint of
> this name who has crept in from whatever source Ado drew on for his
> preceding entry for the Milanese Nazarius and Celsus.  The early RM
> not only kept both sets of companions on their different days but
> added to the merriment by giving its B. of today a further companion
> named Nazarius.          

Basilides, Cyrinus, Nabor and Nazarius

In the York Calendar, a Feast of three lections.

John Briggs

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