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Dear Paul,

I'm a taker.  Which is to say I agree.  Although I am not sure I want to
use the word "misrepresent" with regard to discourse analysis.  I am shy
of this term for two reasons.  1) It suggests that material discourse
does "represent" properly, as if all analysis (cultural theory and
material approaches) doesn't "re-present" culture in some way; and 2) it
encourages one to dismiss the ways in which cultural discourse works in
its generalizing way, and I think it is good to know how a discourse
reaches its conclusions.

I think cultural discourse depends upon the allegorizing of texts in
order to make its case.  This is includes "thematics" and other
generalizing interpretive tactics.  I find that to be uninteresting and
unconvincing, not a "misrepresentation."  But what I take from Paul's
comment is that bibliography and textual criticism allows for much more
specific observations of how texts embody cultural ideas, and that as an
interpretive tactic the analysis (say) of revision (my present focus) or
of bibliographic codes provides analysts better information and closer
readings (hence more convincing analyses) of culture's texts.

How's that?

John Bryant

___________
John Bryant, English Department, Hofstra University, Hempstead, NY 11549
>>> Paul Eggert <[log in to unmask]> 03/23/07 8:40 AM >>>
Here's an answer to the question I asked provocatively at the DMU 
roundtable on Wednesday that has cropped up in the postings: why do 
book history at all? What is the point of it? Why study books (as 
material objects) when one can produce understandings much more 
generally and quickly of, say, the nature  of justice, the conditions 
of minorities, the effects of Empire etc etc by studying the 
operations of discourses instead? The last thirty years of cultural 
theory is supposed to have equipped us to do this.

One answer that came out of conversation last night with Mark Bland 
and Peter Shillingsburg is this: Book history is the study of the 
material embodiment of discourses. Discursive analysis is only 
marginally interested in the actual material embodiment of discourse 
and to this extent misprepresents what it claims to analyse. Book 
history can  enlighten the blind spots.

(This adapts W W Greg's definition of bibliography of 1932: that it 
is primarily a study of the failures of textual transmission.)

Any takers?

Paul Eggert
-- 
Paul Eggert  |  Professor of English  |  Director, Australian 
Scholarly Editions Centre Projects  |
School of Humanities & Social Sciences  |  University of New South 
Wales at ADFA   |  Canberra ACT 2600  |  AUSTRALIA  |
  +61 (0)2 6268 8900     +61 (0)2 6268 8899  (fax) 
http://www.unsw.adfa.edu.au/ASEC