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Hi all:
I thought that medicine A is more beneficial than medicine B? An NNT of 20 in this case would mean "treat 20 people with A rather than B and 1 out of those 20 will benefit in addition to those who usually benefit with B". I think the error has been made because traditionally we look at negative events, e.g. harms rather than benefits and look to see if a particular treatment will reduce rates of harm or death or whatever.
Cheers
Anne Lethaby


From: Evidence based health (EBH) on behalf of Lubna A. Al-Ansary
Sent: Mon 20/11/2006 11:39 p.m.
To: [log in to unmask]
Subject: Re: Fwd: NNT query

Hi Olive, Jackie and everyone,
In my humble opinion the statement needs to me more explicit  to be correct.  An NNT of 20 means "treat 20 people with B rather than A and 1 extra patient/person will benefit in addition to those who usually benefit with A".
Hope it is clearer this way.
Regards,
Lubna


Olive Goddard <[log in to unmask]> wrote:
Dear Colleagues,

If anyone is prepared to answer this query I should be grateful if they would respond to Jackie directly.

All good wishes,

Olive

NNT query
From:
"Stark, Jackie"
Date:
Thu, 16 Nov 2006 11:30:23 -0000
To:


To:



*Hello,*


*Many years ago I did some courses about EBM which were run by the
centre and was told that if there were any queries I could make
contact. I have a query about a slide that was presented to nurse
prescribers which caused much debate between myself and the presenter.
I wonder if someone at the centre would be willing to confirm whether
the final statement *i.e treat 20 people with *B rather than A and 1
will benefit* is correct?


*My opinion is that, while the calculation of NNT is correct, the
drugs should be transposed in the final statement in order for the
statement to be correct. The full slide read as follows:*


*Medicine A cures 50% of people*

*Medicine B cures 45% of people*

** *ARR = 5%

** *RRR = 10%

*Number needed to treat (NNT):*

** *the number of people you need to give medicine B rather than
medicine A for one to benefit

*NNT=100/ARR(%):*


** *In this case 100/5 = 20.

** *i.e. treat 20 people with B rather than A and 1 will benefit.


*If you are able to help I would be grateful as most of the audience
were completely new to EBM and I feel passionately that they should
have the best start possible. I am always mindful and grateful for the
excellent introduction provided for me by your centre.*


*Best Regards,*

Jackie Stark

Medicines Management Pharmacist

Humber Mental Health Teaching NHS Trust

Trust Headquarters

Willerby Hill

Beverley Road

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Hull

HU10 6ED

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Dr.Lubna A.Al-Ansary, MSc, FRCGP
Associate Professor
Dept of Family & Community Medicine
College of Medicine, King Saud University
P.O.Box 2925, Riyadh 11461
SAUDI ARABIA
Email: [log in to unmask]