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Dear all,

The October NRICH website is now live at http://nrich.maths.org . The 
fresh problems and articles this month are all on the theme of Geometry 
and Algebra, and you will find activities to challenge and excite you 
and your pupils, no matter how long they have been studying mathematics.

To start off, you could investigate Tubular Path 
<http://nrich.maths.org/public/viewer.php?obj_id=5040&part=index> . Can 
the children in your class direct the blue point through the tube by 
moving the yellow one? It looks easier than perhaps it is! Once they've 
cracked that, have a look at A Maze of Directions 
<http://nrich.maths.org/public/viewer.php?obj_id=5039&part=index> . 
Again, they need to work out how the trace of the yellow spot is related 
to that of the blue spot. Can students use what they find out to move 
the yellow spot from one star to the other? There are also two problems 
centring on tessellation this month which are well worth tackling: 
Tessellating Capitals 
<http://nrich.maths.org/public/viewer.php?obj_id=4976&part=index> and 
Escher Tessellations 
<http://nrich.maths.org/public/viewer.php?obj_id=4975&part=index> .

At a slightly higher level, three inter-related problems will pose some 
challenges which relate to transformations. Decoding Transformations 
<http://nrich.maths.org/public/viewer.php?obj_id=5331&part=index> 
invites your class to describe transformations represented by different 
letters and then asks them to simplify a series of transformations. This 
idea of simplification is taken up in the follow-up problems Combining 
Transformations 
<http://nrich.maths.org/public/viewer.php?obj_id=5332&part=index> and 
Simplifying Transformations 
<http://nrich.maths.org/public/viewer.php?obj_id=5333&part=index> .

Another series of three problems features at Stage 4 this month, 
beginning with Points in Pairs 
<http://nrich.maths.org/public/viewer.php?obj_id=5472&part=index> . Can 
students use the relationship between the two points and the radius of 
the circle to calculate the distance shown? Both The Line and Its 
Strange Pair 
<http://nrich.maths.org/public/viewer.php?obj_id=5473&part=index> 
<http://nrich.maths.org/public/viewer.php?obj_id=5473&part=index> and 
Mapping the Wandering Circle 
<http://nrich.maths.org/public/viewer.php?obj_id=5474&part=index> delve 
more deeply into this same relationship, taking the ideas from static to 
dynamic.

Geometry and algebra are intertwined in all three problems at the 
highest level. Pick's Theorem is the theme for both Pick's Quadratics 
<http://nrich.maths.org/public/viewer.php?obj_id=5440&part=index> and 
Proof of Pick's Theorem 
<http://nrich.maths.org/public/viewer.php?obj_id=5441&part=index> . The 
former asks pupils to verify the generalised form of the Theorem for a 
particular rectangle and the latter leads up to a proof that Pick's 
Theorem holds for any planar polygon.

If this isn't enough, there are also two articles to whet your pupils' 
appetites. Grouping Transformations 
<http://nrich.maths.org/public/viewer.php?obj_id=5336&part=index> links 
to the Stage 3 problems and takes the mathematics in them a little 
further. Alternatively, something completely different: Have you ever 
wondered how many ways there are to shuffle a pack of cards? Why not 
take a sensible guess? Now read Card Shuffle 
<http://nrich.maths.org/public/viewer.php?obj_id=5402&part=index> and 
you might well be surprised.

Finally, don't forget that we would still welcome your contributions 
towards our 10th anniversary website in January.  If you have a 
favourite NRICH problem or game that you use again and again with 
students, then please let us know what it is and your reasons for 
choosing it.  We hope to feature a selection of these in the January 
site.  In addition, we would welcome your suggestions for new problems 
which we could add to the month for others to try.

With best wishes from The NRICH Team.

-- 
Liz Pumfrey
NRICH Primary Coordinator
University of Cambridge Centre for Mathematical Sciences
Wilberforce Road
Cambridge
CB3 0WA
01223 764246
www.nrich.maths.org

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