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In 1850 Rudolph Clausius obtained the conclusion "All
heat engines working between the same two temperatures
have the same maximal efficiency":

http://web.lemoyne.edu/~giunta/Clausius.html
http://www.mdpi.org/lin/clausius/clausius.htm

Clausius was forced to use an invalid argument for
reasons described here:

http://www.wbabin.net/valev/valev4.htm

Eventually Clausius conclusion took the form
"Perpetuum mobile of the second kind is impossible"
suggesting that those who would try to test the dogma
are just as mad as those trying to extract energy out
of nothing.

Since Clausius argument is invalid, honesty requires
that the negation of the conclusion, "Heat engines
working between the same two temperatures may have
different maximal efficiencies", be regarded as a
full-blooded hypothesis able to generate an
alternative thermodynamics. Dying physics would not be
rescued (if rescuing is possible at all) without this
step.

Similarly, dying physics would not be rescued without
the eradication of Einstein's false second postulate
and its miraculous corollaries:

http://blogs.physicstoday.org/newspicks/2006/07/einsteins_theory_of_infidelity.html
http://blogs.physicstoday.org/newspicks/2006/07/light_goes_faster_in_reverse.html
http://blogs.physicstoday.org/newspicks/2006/04/physics_in_america_at_crossroa.html
http://blogs.physicstoday.org/newspicks/2006/08/perception_that_physics_is_too.html

Pentcho Valev
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