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Consultation: The forensic use of bioinformation

The Nuffield Council on Bioethics would like to hear about your views on
a number of questions raised by the ethical issues surrounding the
forensic use of bioinformation. The period of consultation will last for
three months. 

Using bioinformation for forensic purposes, such as DNA sampling and
fingerprinting, is now considered a routine part of the crime-solving
process. The UK's National DNA Database is the largest forensic DNA
database in the world, containing profiles from over three million
individuals. Samples can be collected from crime scenes and compared
with those samples taken from people (with or without their consent) who
have previously been arrested for a recordable offence. The database can
be used not only to match samples to crime scenes but also to reveal
other information about individuals that may lead to their detection,
such as their sex, ethnic background, or the identity of family members.
Those samples taken from those who are arrested (or victims and
witnesses who so consent) remain on the database even if the person is
not subsequently charged with an offence. This is the case regardless of
the age or criminal background of the person arrested. These forensic
uses of bioinformation have the potential to raise a number of ethical,
social and legal issues concerning:

 

- the interpretation of the bioinformation; 

- the collection, storage and retention of profiles and samples;

- informed consent, privacy and confidentiality in the light of data
protection and human rights legislation; 

- access to and use of forensic databases for purposes of research; 

- sharing of bioinformation for forensic purposes across international
boundaries; and 

- governance of research conducted by or for forensic laboratories. 

 

The Council has formed a Working Group to examine the issues further.
All responses will be considered by the Working Party. The Council plans
to publish its report in autumn 2007.

 

Deadline for responses: 30th January 2007

 

A Consultation Paper and more information is available at:
www.nuffieldbioethics.org <http://www.nuffieldbioethics.org/>  

 

 

 


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