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On Monday 13/06/05 there was activity in several places under the headings of 
'jobs attempting to alter ssh setup', 'please remove user from VO' and 'how to 
blacklist a user'.

NOTE: It is confirmed by the ROC security contact in question that this
activity, whilst potentially dangerous and unauthorized, was NOT malicious.

A number of issues are raised by these discussions which can be analysed with 
the benefit of hindsight of which I give my brief summary of conclusions for 
some of them here.

A) Information was flowing in several places (inter-ROC, ROLLOUT and OSCT) 
but, given the spread and timing of the discussions, confirmation of the true 
nature of the activity did not reach the necessary wider audience (site 
admins) until too late. It was also not clear who should act.

* confirmed incidents MUST be reported, preferably via the registered site 
security contact, to -

project-lcg-security-csirts -at- cern -dot- ch (an equivalent -egee- alias
exists).

* security reports which are not confirmed attacks (e.g. information updates
and discussion) is via the site security contact to the list -

project-lcg-security-contacts -at- cern -dot- ch (an equivalent -egee- alias
exists).

Both of the above should reach registered contact addresses at all sites. Mail 
subjects should clearly identify the content as HIGH, MEDIUM or LOW impact or 
INFORMATIONAL. Escalation in both cases due to unavailability and for 
coordination should be through the affected ROC(s). The ROLLOUT list is NOT 
seen as appropriate for disclosure of security related information.

I would say the security-contacts list would have been appropriate in this
case.

B) Whilst not grid-specific in its nature, technical information on how to
contain the behaviour was not available and/or not sufficiently publicised.
The OSCT will review and update where necessary. For the incident in question 
a reference has been created here:
http://goc.grid.sinica.edu.tw/gocwiki/Blocking_batch_jobs_from_creating_ssh_back_doors 
(Thanks Steve Traylen).
An additional source of general security information is published here:
http://goc.grid-support.ac.uk/gridsite/operations/security_info.php
and here: https://cic.in2p3.fr/index.php?id=roc&subid=roc_security&js_status=2

C) Availability of contact data for VO management and access to user contact
data for site administrators (currently only readily available through mail
contact with the VO) is unclear. This needs to be addressed, no immediate
solution is available but I will add a web page with contact points for this 
and A) above together with their purpose.

I would welcome feedback on any aspect to help in improving procedures for the 
future.

Ian

| Ian Neilson, LCG/EGEE Security Officer
| Grid Deployment Group, CERN
| Tel: +41 (0)22 76 74929