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medieval-religion: Scholarly discussions of medieval religion and culture

merum wrote : « In the Roman Calendar, 8 Sept is Mary's birthday; IC day,
the feast of her conception, is celebrated nine months prior, on 8 Dec. »

Catholic Encyclopedia :

« As in other cases of the same kind the feast originated in the monastic
communities. The monks, who arranged the psalmody and composed the various
poetical pieces for the office, also selected the date, 9 December, which
was always retained in the Oriental calendars. [Š]

In the Western Church the feast appeared (8 December), when in the Orient
its development had come to a standstill. [Š] The "Martyrology of Tallaght"
compiled about 790 and the "Feilire" of St. Aengus (800) register the
Conception of Mary on 3 May [Š] The Scholiast adds, in the lower margin of
the "Feilire", that the conception (Inceptio) took place in February, since
Mary was born after seven months -- a singular notion found also in some
Greek authors. »

Frank Gayte

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