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medieval-religion: Scholarly discussions of medieval religion and culture

Today (25. August) is the feast day of:

Genesius of Arles (d. c. 303)  After a time as a soldier, Genesius became a
magistrate at Arles.  A catechumen, he refused to copy the edict of
persecution against Christians.  He then fled, but was caught and
decapitated.

Menas of Constantinople (d. 552)  Menas was a native of Alexandria who
became patriarch of Constantinople in 536.  It's not clear to me why he's
regarded as a saint.  He condemned Origenism and condemned the "Three
Chapters" (which got him excommunicated by Pope Vigilius).

Aredius (Yrieux) (d. 591)  A native of Limoges, Aredius served at the
Frankish court, and then founded a monastery in the Limousin (later named
St. Yrieux).  A. was a noted missionary throughout the Frankish kingdom.

Ebba the Elder (d. 683)  A sister of kings-saints Oswald and Oswy of
Northumbria, Ebba became a nun and founded a double monastery at Coldingham
(Scotland).  She was a noted holy woman but apparently a poor
administrator; the monastery failed.

Gregory of Utrecht (d. 776)  A native of Trier, Gregory met Boniface as a
child and became a monk under him (his vita tells how Boniface won him over
by not just admiring G's ability to read Latin but expecting him to know
what the words actually meant).  Boniface later made G. abbot of St.
Martin's, Utrecht, and he administered the diocese of Utrecht for over
twenty years (although he was never consecrated bishop).  The monastery was
an important missionary center.

Louis IX (d. 1270)  Louis was king of France 1226-1270 (actually reigning
after his mother Blanche's death).  He was an avid supporter of
eclesiastical reform, a relic collector, and had such a reputation for
justice that he was called in to mediate international disputes.  His piety
found its clearest expression with his two crusades---military disasters,
but very Christian of him; he died of dysentery on the second.  Louis was
canonized in 1297.


Dr. Phyllis G. Jestice
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