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medieval-religion: Scholarly discussions of medieval religion and culture

En Bretagne (in Britanny), Fingar est connu sous le nom de Guigner, ainsi
célébré par le Missel du vice-chancelier Ynisan, daté de 1457 (diocèse de
Vannes, Paris BnF Lat. Nlle Acq. Lat. 172). Il est peut-être aussi l'éponyme
de Loc-Eguiner (avec Loc- : "lieu consacré à -") dans le diocèse de Léon.
j. l. raphalen
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----- Original Message -----
From: "Phyllis Jestice" <[log in to unmask]>
To: <[log in to unmask]>
Sent: Saturday, December 14, 2002 5:48 PM
Subject: [M-R] saints of the day 14. December


> medieval-religion: Scholarly discussions of medieval religion and culture
>
> Today (14. December) is the feast day of:
>
> Spyridon Thaumaturgos (d. 346?)  Spyridon was a shepherd on Cyprus.
> Despite his lack of education, he was so well-known for his piety that he
> was elected bishop of Trimithon.  Tortured under Diocletian, he survived
> and was famous for his knowledge of the Bible.  His reputation as a
miracle
> worker seems to be mostly posthumous; Spyridon has been credited with
> saving several Greek islands and areas of Asia minor from the plague and
> other catastrophes.
>
> Fingar and Piala (d. c. 455)  An interesting tale of early Irish saints.
> According to legend, Fingar and Piala were brother and sister, the
children
> of an Irish king.  After being converted by Patrick their father drove
them
> into exile.  First they went to Brittany and were well-received, but then
> went on to Cornwall, where they were martyred at the order of the king of
> Dumnonia.  Fingar's feast is celebrated in Brittany.
>
> Nicasius of Rheims (5th cent.)  Nicasius was the tenth bishop of Rheims,
> ruling at a time when barbarians (most likely Huns) overran his city.  N.
> tried to save his people's lives while the city was being sacked, and the
> enemy decapitated him (along with a deacon, a lector, and N's sister) at
> the door of his cathedral.
>
> Venantius Fortunatus (d. c. 610)  Venantius, born and educated in Italy,
> settled in the kingdom of the Franks after visiting the shrine of Martin
at
> Tours.  After time at the Merovingian court he settled at Poitiers, where
> he was chaplain to the convent and became a friend of St. Radegund.  While
> there he wrote some of the greatest hymns ever composed in Latin, "Vexilla
> regis prodeunt," "Pange lingua gloriosi," and "Salva festa dies."  He also
> wrote several vitae of saints.  VF became bishop of Poitiers in c. 600.
>
> Berthold of Regensburg (d. 1272)  Not formally canonized.  Berthold was
> educated in the Franciscan convent of his native city of Regensburg.
After
> joining the order, it was discovered that he was a great preacher---the
> greatest German-speaking popular preacher of the Middle Ages.  His
> preaching missions took him through much of Germany, Switzerland, Austria,
> Bohemia, Hungary, and even France while preaching a crusade.  His tomb in
> Regensburg became a very popular pilgrimage site, and B. was also honored
> as a saint in Hungary.
>
> John Oldcastle (d. 1417)  I was interested that the Oekumenisches
> Heiligenlexikon lists the Lollard Oldcastle as a Protestant martyr.
> Oldcastle was a prototype for Shakespeare's Falstaff; he had considerable
> influence with Henry, prince of Wales.  But when Henry IV died and Henry V
> came to the throne of England, Oldcastle was arrested as a Lollard and
> condemned to death in 1413.  He escaped with the aid of friends, but was
> recaptured in Wales in 1417 and executed.
>
> Dr. Phyllis G. Jestice
> [log in to unmask]
>
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