Dear List Members, I'm carrying out research on the Swiss healthcare system. As many of you will know, health insurance must be purchased by all residents and is community rated. To assist those on low incomes and certain families, the Swiss receive means tested premium subsidies according to local cantonal rules. In 2001, thirty two percent of the population received these subsidies. The Swiss also pay a minimum deductible ("franchise") of SwF 230 (c £100) per year and beyond that pay for 10% of ambulatory care subject to an annual threshold of SwF 600 (c£300). Does anyone know if these co-payments are waived for the least well off? If not, is there evidence (such as that that led the French to introduce universal cover (CMU) in 2000), that direct payment for medical care discourages individuals from using healthcare services? Can anyone suggest materials that might help answer this question? Ben Benedict Irvine - Project Manager, Civitas Health Unit Civitas: The Institute for the Study of Civil Society The Mezzanine, Elizabeth House 39 York Road London, SE1 7NQ Tel: 020 7401 5472 Fax: 020 7401 5471 Mob: 07879 408084 email: [log in to unmask] Website: www.civitas.org.uk ----- Original Message ----- From: <[log in to unmask]> To: <[log in to unmask]> Sent: Wednesday, January 30, 2002 1:26 PM Subject: Race/Health Update: January 2002 (Cross-postings) > Volume 5 No. 1 > January, 2002 > > Welcome to the start of the FIFTH Year of publication! > > This year we hope to significantly expand our international focus on both > websites! We will also be updating our search engine! If you have a topic > that you would like to see better developed please let me know. > > Many of you have received these updates since the beginning - Thanks for > the faith! > > What's New on: > Race, Racism and the Law, http://academic.udayton.edu/race/ > Race, HealthCare and the Law, http://academic.udayton.edu/health/ > See What's New Page for links: > http://academic.udayton.edu/race/whatsnew.htm > > > Website Award > The Dolphin Award - "superior effort in promoting equality and taking a > stand against racism". > http://academic.udayton.edu/race/miscell/awards.htm > > > Race, Racism and the Law > 01/28/02 Fear of a Latin Planet > 01/12/02 WCAR Passages Specifically Addressing Africans and African > Descendants > 01/11/02 WCAR Declaration and Programme of Action (Final Released Copy > 12/13/2002) > > > Race, HealthCare and the Law > 01/29/02 Drug Laws and AIDS > 01/22/02 Navigating Race in the Market for Human Gamete > 01/11/02 Health Related Passages in the WCAR Declaration and Programme of > Action > > > Other > 01/12/02 Remedies - Syllabus (http://academic.udayton.edu/aep/remedies/) > 01/12/02 American Health Care Law - Syllabus ( > http://academic.udayton.edu/health/syllabi/health/index.htm) >