We recently received a blood sample taken from a six year old boy who attended our phlebotomy Dept.  His clinical details were recurrent cough and abdominal pains with possible weight loss, he was not on a drip.
The sample was taken into a disposable 5ml syringe and then transferred to a small plastic Lithium heparin tube for Chemistry and an EDTA for Haematology.
The patients results which were very abnormal are listed below. The results were phoned to the GP and the patient was admitted to the paediatric ward a few hours later and another blood sample taken. The results for which were normal.   This same situation occurred about a month ago but on an adult patient who was on plasma expanders and the samples taken into 7ml Beckton Dickenson SST tubes.
 
The original sample appears diluted but with a high Sodium which is not detected (or not so detected) by Direct ISE. The high Sodium is repeatable on two different Olympus AU600 (indirect ISE) analysers. The Haematology sample also showed similar dilution effect. Has anyone any ideas what could be causing this effect?
Original Original Direct ISE Repeat
Analyser A Analyser B sample
Na 173 171 148 140
K 3.2 3.2 2.7 3.7
Urea 3.6 6.1
Glucose 2.9 4.8
Creat 46 62
Calcium 1.34 2.5
Albumin 31 46
TP 51 70
ALT 12 12
ALP 128 187
Bilirubin 4 3
Osmolality 275 289
Hb 8.3 11
WCC 7.2   13.1
platelets 411 570
HCT 25% 32%
RBC 3.1 4.1
MCV 80 78
 
  Tim Hogan
Basildon
  


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