Subject: [M-R] Venus on
Golgotha
Esteemed Listmembers,
Can anybody help me track down the source(s) of
the tradition according to which there was a statue of Venus, with proper
pagan worship, on the rock where Christ was crucified? Thanks a
million.
When St. Helena was searching for the cross,
she had a dream directing her to dig beneath a temple to Venus and there she
found the three crosses. Sozomen, Ecclesiastical History
II.1, says "'Pagans had concealed that spot under much heaped up earth
and elevated what before was quite depressed, as it looks now, and the more
effectually to conceal them, had enclosed the entire place...and ornamented
the whole locality... They also erected a temple to Aphrodite and set
up a little image so that those who repaired thither to worship Christ would
appear to bow the knee to Aphrodite and thus
the true cause of offering worship in that place would be
forgotten."
Jo Ann