At the risk of being preachy, let's keep it simple and try to
conform to the dictionary so that others, not part of the
"fraternity" of the geochemically oriented or specialists
in metamorphic petrology, such as geophysicists or even
non-geologists, will be able to understand what we're talking about
with the aid of a standard dictionary. The usage here would also
conform to the usage of Willard Gibbs, who referred to
"isotherms" and "isopiests." "Piezo"
(like "piest") derives from the Greek piezein for
"press" and has been associated in modern times with both
"stress" (a second rank tensor quantity; compare Ed
Poindexter's "piezobirefringence") and its related zero
rank tensor property (like temperature), "pressure"
(context has usually been sufficient to discriminate between the two
and avoid confusion). Likewise "thermo" derives from the
Greek therme for "heat" (that was before Sadi
Carnot!) and has long been associated with "temperature" as
developed in innumerable treatises on thermodynamics. So, if I were
outside the "fraternity," I would interpret a
"piezotherm" as a pressure-temperature (P-T) point in a P-T
plot (but I think "pressure-temperature point" communicates
better. Thus, where I was concerned with determining such points a
third of a century ago [Rosenfeld, J. L. (1969). Stress Effects
Around Quartz Inclusions in Almandine and the Piezothermometry of
Coexisting Aluminum Silicates. Amer. Jour. Sci. 267 (Aluminum
Silicate Issue): 317-351.; See also Adams et al., 1975a,b) and Cohen
et al., 1979, below], I didn't think the term, piezothermometry
needed explanation, as "piezometer" and
"thermometer" are terms in even reduced English
dictionaries. I even contemplated suggesting that the word might
eventually - in use - be contracted to "Ptometer" to be
pronounced as in the word, "ptarmigan!" The group of
metamorphic petrologists at the Yale Aluminum Silicate conference
seemed comfortable with the term. This was before I was aware, for
reasons I don't understand, that some were contemplating the use
of "thermobarometry" as a synonym.
"Barometer," strictly speaking at the time referred to-
and still does in my dictionary - a device for measuring
atmospheric pressure, not pressure in rocks. So, for what it's worth,
here's a little etymology and history relating to our science. I hope
it helps to clarify things.
*****
06. Adams, H. G., L. H. Cohen and J. L. Rosenfeld. (1975). Solid
Inclusion Piezothermometry I: Comparison Dilatometry. Amer.
Mineral. 60: 574-583.
07. Adams, H. G., L. H. Cohen and J. L. Rosenfeld. (1975). Solid
Inclusion Piezothermometry II: Geometric Basis, Calibration for
the Association Quartz-Garnet, and Application to Some Pelitic
Schists. Amer. Mineral. 60: 584-598.
08. Cohen, L. H. and J. L. Rosenfeld. (1979). Diamond: Depth of
Crystallization inferred from Compressed Included Garnet. Jour. Geol.
87: 333-340.
--
John L. Rosenfeld
Department of Earth & Space Sciences
University of California, Los Angeles
Los Angeles, California 90095-1567
Phone: 310-825-1505
e-mail:
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website: <http://www.ess.ucla.edu/facpages/rosenf
el.html>