>> Wouldn't it be easy for them [USA] to cultivate the >>Arab nations they have hitherto antagonised speaking with no expertise at all i have to say, first, that it certainly would NOT be easy . . . it might be possible, in the long term, but it would be a slow, expesnive, and multiply painful process of conversion -- though in the longest run it probably would cost us less [in lives and even in dollars] than star shields and stealth bombers . . . and second, that any such conversion would be rejected by many as cultural imperialism and ethnic deracination BTW, i'm not sure that when one sees one person brutally beating another person one's own moral obligation extends no further than talking . . . there surely are times--in ANY moral reckoning--when physical inervention is called for mike