Print

Print


Al
You describe a very challenging transportation problem.  I assume that it
is not practical to upgrade the road structure for summer use so you are
very much tied to vehicle technology options.  If traction is a problem
then you need to select a drive suspension that is highly flexible
especially in the lateral dimension in order to achieve equalization of
vertical wheel loads (left - right).  Air suspensions are probably not a
good choice because the auxiliary roll stiffness on a per axle basis is
very high which will result in significant left-right vertical wheel load
imbalance on uneven terrain.

Rock out-croppings will be hard on tires but research has shown that
reducing tire air pressure will significantly reduce tire punctures even
from the aggressive Canadian Shield rock formations.

I believe that dual tires will be the best choice for this application and
you may want to experiment with less aggressive tread traction
characteristics if low tire pressures are to be used.  This may help
preserve the road surface characteristics especially in poor soils.  This
is a hunch of mine so please consider this option carefully before trying
it out.

The final bit of advice has to do with operational considerations.  It is
well known that moisture is the "Achilles heel" of the road maintenance
engineer.  You may want to consider closing the road during wet weather and
spring thaw.

I hope these ideas help.  You may contact me at (613) 253-8858 if you have
further questions.

John

-----Original Message-----
From: The list is for the use of academics and others interested in
technical, op [mailto:[log in to unmask]]On Behalf
Of Bradley, Allan HI0
Sent: December 13, 2000 3:55 PM
To: [log in to unmask]
Subject: Enhancing commercial vehicle traction on sandy roads


Hello colleagues,

I am writing to see whether someone can suggest some solutions to a
transportation challenge that we have here in Saskatchewan, Canada.  Our
Highways Department recently opened a winter road of about 150 km length to
improve access to the far north of the province.  The locals have decided
that they want to try using the road during the summer at slow speed (<50
km/h).  However, commercial trucks with standard tires and wheels are
having
difficulty negotiating the rocky outcrops and pockets of sand (typical
Canadian Shield landform).  Can anyone suggest any technologies that might
be tried to increase the mobility of the commercial trucks on this run?

My thoughts so far are:
reduced tire pressures (Tire Pressure Control System-controlled)
Super single tires
Sand/All Terrain traction tires like the Michelin XS or XL 18R22.5 or
Goodyear 445/65R22.5 G178

Thanks for your assistance with this.

Al.\\