The Research Project
Symptoms that patients attribute to the environment while medical
examination shows no bodily malfunction are labeled as “idiopathic
environmental intolerance” (IEI). People suffering from IEI single out
several agents from the environment, including chemical substances and
electromagnetic fields, which they blame for a wide range of chronic and
unspecific symptoms such as diffuse pain, fatigue, dizziness, dyspnea,
or palpitations. IEI is an emerging health issue and specific diagnostic
tools as well as evidence-based treatment programs are still lacking.
In the last years, several works suggested that cognitive biases
contribute to IEI. In this research project funded by the French
Fondation pour la Recherche Médicale and the Agence Nationale de
Sécurité Sanitaire, we will test the relevance of a cognitive model
based on the assumption that symptoms of IEI result from impairments in
interoceptive awareness. The project will combine behavioral
experiments, computational modeling of behavior and beliefs, and the
development and testing of a dedicated treatment program with Cognitive
Behavioral Therapy (CBT).
Open positions
Two PhD students and one post-doc fellow will be recruited in September
2022 for 3 years. Ideal candidates are highly motivated to work on this
project, good team players open to an interdisciplinary approach between
medicine, cognitive science, and computational approaches, and speak and
write English fluently.
One of the three open positions is still available for a PhD candidate.
The applicant is expected to show a good knowledge of scientific methods
and statistics for behavioral experiments in cognitive science,
psychology, or a related field. Experience with psychometric testing of
patients, data analysis, and programming in Matlab or similar software
is advantageous. The candidate’s main missions will be to program, run
and analyze behavioral tests with patients suffering from IEI and
healthy controls, involving interoceptive tasks and tests of cognitive
biases.
A high level of proactive involvement will be expected from all members
of the team, which will be expected to be physically present for the
term of the project.
The supervising team
An international medical and scientific supervision is organized with
complementary skills for this interdisciplinary project that targets an
emerging field of medicine. The main medical and scientific supervisor
is Pr Cédric Lemogne, assisted by Dr Victor Pitron (both psychiatrists,
MD, PhD, Hôtel-Dieu, Paris). Pr Lemogne will be the PhD director. Dr
Liane Schmidt and Dr Leonie Koban (both PI researchers at the
Control-Interoception-Attention team at the Paris Brain Institute,
Pitié-Salpêtrière hospital, Paris) will provide additional scientific
supervision, especially for the work on computational modelling. Pr
Damien Léger, and Dr Lynda Bensefa-Colas (both Occupational and
Environmental physicians, MD, PhD, Hôtel-Dieu, Paris) will provide
additional medical supervision about IEI. Three senior European
researchers will offer monthly supervision: Pr Omer Van den Bergh
(Leuven) and Pr Michael Witthöft (Mainz) for the work on the behavioral
testing and the treatment program, Pr Giovanni Pezzulo (Rome) for the
work on computational modelling.
The work environment
The research team will be based at the VIFASOM lab of the Hôtel-Dieu, a
beautiful hospital in the heart of ancient neighborhoods of Paris, where
patients will come for testing and treatment. The lab currently houses 3
PI and > 10 PhD students and engineers working on various fields of
cognitive science. This will offer the opportunity for fruitful
discussions and collaborations and a stimulating workplace. Nearby, the
Paris Brain Institute (Pitié-Salpêtrière hospital, Paris) and the Ecole
Normale Supérieure also offer many opportunities for exciting scientific
training and conferences in cognitive science. The PhD students will
have courses and scientific supervision at the Doctorate School Bio SPC
of Paris.
All supervisors endorse values of equity and diversity, and are
committed to ensuring a safe, welcoming, and inclusive workplace.
Everyone is therefore strongly encouraged to apply.
Application : CV, motivational and recommandation letters should be sent
to Dr Victor Pitron : [log in to unmask] Applications are reviewed
on a rolling basis and all candidates will receive full consideration.
--
Dr Victor Pitron MD, PhD
Psychiatre, Chef de Clinique Assistant, Service de pathologies professionnelles et environnementales, Hôtel-Dieu, Paris
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