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COMP-FORTRAN-90  June 2017

COMP-FORTRAN-90 June 2017

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Subject:

Re: Features for the next Fortran Standard (following Fortran 2015)

From:

"W. J. Metzger" <[log in to unmask]>

Reply-To:

Fortran 90 List <[log in to unmask]>

Date:

Tue, 6 Jun 2017 09:41:30 +0200

Content-Type:

text/plain

Parts/Attachments:

Parts/Attachments

text/plain (80 lines)

However, REAL(c) with c complex returns the real value of c with the
kind of c.  Thus if c is double precision complex, real returns a double
precision real.  Thus it seems not unreasonable to expect CMPLX(x, y) to
return a complex with the kind of x. 

Admittedly, this might break some programs.

Cheers, Wes 

On Fri, 2017-06-02 at 15:48 +-0000, Bill Long wrote:
+AD4 Maybe I missed something in the noise here, but I+IBk-m having trouble seeing the issue. 
+AD4 
+AD4 The desire to make CMPLX generic is moot. CMPLX is already generic.  It will accept arguments that are complex, real, integer, or even boz constants. 
+AD4 
+AD4 The KEY point is that CMPLX is a type conversion function.  Just like REAL.   If I code REAL(x) I expect the result to be default REAL with the value of x, as close as conversion allows.  In other words, convert X to type default REAL. If I code REAL(x, 8) then I expect the result to be REAL with KIND+AD0-8. Same pattern for INT.  And for CMPLX. 
+AD4 
+AD4 The argument for a compiler option to change the interpretation of CMPX to something else that is incompatible with the standard seems equivalent to +IBw-I didn+IBk-t pay attention in my programming class, or had a bad teacher/textbook, and I don+IBk-t want to learn real Fortran but rather what to keep making my old mistakes over and over again+IB0.  It seems a request like that would get little interest from a compiler vendor. 
+AD4 
+AD4 But the discussion does raise the point that better teaching of Fortran programming and maybe more/better textbooks might be a good idea. 
+AD4 
+AD4 Cheers,
+AD4 Bill
+AD4 
+AD4 
+AD4 
+AD4 +AD4 On Jun 2, 2017, at 3:43 AM, Robin Vowels +ADw-robin51+AEA-DODO.COM.AU+AD4 wrote:
+AD4 +AD4 
+AD4 +AD4 From: +ACI-Malcolm Cohen+ACI +ADw-malcolm+AEA-NAG-J.CO.JP+AD4
+AD4 +AD4 Sent: Friday, June 02, 2017 6:30 PM
+AD4 +AD4 
+AD4 +AD4 
+AD4 +AD4APg +AD4-The proposal does not invalidate any old programs.
+AD4 +AD4APg Unfortunately it does, it invalidates programs going all the way back to
+AD4 +AD4APg Fortran 77.
+AD4 +AD4 
+AD4 +AD4 You didn't read my proposal.
+AD4 +AD4 
+AD4 +AD4 I wrote  :--
+AD4 +AD4 Compatabilty with the old non-generic form, dating from the 1960s,
+AD4 +AD4 can be provided by a compiler option.
+AD4 +AD4 
+AD4 +AD4APgA+ And some users could well find that their programs begin giving
+AD4 +AD4APg more-accurate results +ACEAIQ because they did not use CMPLX correctly (and
+AD4 +AD4APg inadvertently had their double-precision values quietly converted to single
+AD4 +AD4APg precision).
+AD4 +AD4APg And other users could well find their programs failing to compile, giving
+AD4 +AD4APg incorrect results,
+AD4 +AD4 
+AD4 +AD4 Not with a compiler option.
+AD4 +AD4 
+AD4 +AD4APg or crashing at runtime because they are now passing
+AD4 +AD4APg things twice as big as before, but the receiver is not expecting that.
+AD4 +AD4 
+AD4 +AD4 Not with a compiler option.
+AD4 +AD4 
+AD4 +AD4APgA+ The inadequacy of the existing CMPLX has caught professionals.
+AD4 +AD4 
+AD4 +AD4 And that's precisely the reason for making the change.
+AD4 +AD4 
+AD4 +AD4APg Which is precisely why I wrote:
+AD4 +AD4APgA+AD4 You might find it easier to use a compiler that warns you when you've apparently forgotten to use the KIND argument of CMPLX.
+AD4 +AD4 
+AD4 +AD4 You also ignored the point that some users may find that their programs
+AD4 +AD4 deliver more accurate results.
+AD4 +AD4 
+AD4 +AD4APg Such compilers are in fact available.
+AD4 +AD4 
+AD4 +AD4 That's useful, but irrelevant.
+AD4 +AD4 
+AD4 +AD4 ---
+AD4 +AD4 This email has been checked for viruses by Avast antivirus software.
+AD4 +AD4 https://www.avast.com/antivirus
+AD4 
+AD4 Bill Long                                                                       longb+AEA-cray.com
+AD4 Principal Engineer, Fortran Technical Support +ACY   voice:  651-605-9024
+AD4 Bioinformatics Software Development                      fax:  651-605-9143
+AD4 Cray Inc./ 2131 Lindau Lane/  Suite 1000/  Bloomington, MN  55425
+AD4 
+AD4 

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