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FSL  December 2012

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Subject:

Re: easythresh_conj

From:

Lorena Jimenez-Castro <[log in to unmask]>

Reply-To:

FSL - FMRIB's Software Library <[log in to unmask]>

Date:

Fri, 7 Dec 2012 21:29:04 +0000

Content-Type:

text/plain

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Parts/Attachments

text/plain (132 lines)

Dear Wolf,

Thank you so much for your prompt response and explanation, 

Just a quick confirmation,  if I want to use "easythres_conj" script (without a smoothness)  instead of "easythres", to see the common activation of three z-maps UN-thresholded and to obtain the corrected statistics, Am I doing the right thing using the following steps?

A) fslmaths group1_zstat1.nii.gz -min group2_zstat1.nii.gz group1_min_group2_zstat
B) easythresh_conj group1_min_group2_zstat group3_zstat1  mask.nii.gz 2.3 0.01 MNI152_T1_2mm_brain.nii.gz grot

Once again thank you very much,  

Lorena


-- Lorena Jimenez-Castro, MD
Postdoctoral Fellow
Research Imaging Institute
University of Texas Health Science Center
8403 Floyd Curl Drive
San Antonio, TX 78229
__________

2012/12/7 wolf zinke <[log in to unmask]>
Hi,

[I am no Prof but just wolf ;-)]

I am sorry  that I can't really follow you right now, or see, where you approach contradicts that in the linked post.

The use of this different numbers of arguments lead to some different behavior of the easythres_conj script regarding its output. If you provide a mask, as well as the two subsequent numbers specifying a cluster z and  thresholds, this script applies a conjunction analysis using the minimum statistics approach AND also applies a cluster thresholding in order to obtain corrected statistics. If you just provide a z-threshold, this is only used for rendering the stats on the background image.

So maybe the usage depends a bit on what you want to get out of this script. If you look into this script (and maybe compare it with FSLs easythresh script), you will see, that basically the 'conjunction analysis' is the fslmaths call with the -m options. All the rest is about correcting stats and rendering them.

Therefore I made in my last reply the suggestion just to run fslmaths with -min option using all your three groups, and use a subsequent call on the output with easythresh in order to get cluster corrected statistics, If I am not wrong, this should be quiet similar to what was described in the linked post, but you might have a small (neglectable?) bias because of the less accurate estimation of the smoothness.

I hope this helps,
wolf





On 12/07/2012 04:30 PM, Lorena Jimenez-Castro wrote:
Dear Professor Wolf and Professor Tom Nichols,

  I greatly appreciate your answer Professor Wolf, However I am a little confused because I think that it is valid to  do a conjunction analysis using "easythresh_conj" without including  the smoothness, although I do understand that is more accurately to use a smoothness. Thus, I was thinking to  apply "easythresh_conj" without  a smoothness. Am I understanding correctly?

So, My primary question was:  if I have z-maps UN-thresholded which of the following call of "easythresh_conj" is correct:

  1) easythresh_conj group1_min_group2_zstat group3_zstat1  2.3  MNI152_T1_2mm_brain.nii.gz grot
or

2) easythresh_conj group1_min_group2_zstat group3_zstat1  mask.nii.gz 2.3 0.01 MNI152_T1_2mm_brain.nii.gz grot

I thought the correct option was my option "2" However I found this post from Professor Tom Nichols ( https://www.jiscmail.ac.uk/cgi-bin/webadmin?A2=ind1112&L=fsl&P=R21238&1=fsl&9=A&J=on&X=6CCA4C4BB86C137993&Y=lojicas%40yahoo.com&d=No+Match%3BMatch%3BMatches&z=4 )  where he described  the opposite to what I was thinking. So I would like to Know which of the above calls of "easythresh_conj" is right for  uncorrected stat.

I would appreciate any correction and insight on this matter,

Thanks a lot

Lorena


-- Lorena Jimenez-Castro, MD
Postdoctoral Fellow
Research Imaging Institute
University of Texas Health Science Center
8403 Floyd Curl Drive
San Antonio, TX 78229



________________________________

Hi,

I guess in principle it is no that wrong what you are doing. But you could take the minimum of all three maps with one call:
fslmaths group1_zstat1 -min group2_zstat1 -min group3_zstat1 groups_conj
You can feed the output into easythresh, or apply any other form of correction.
When using a cluster based thresholding, you might have a small bias when estimating the smoothness just for the resulting image (I read once here, that this is not severe, but can;t asses by myself). In Tom Nichols script there are several methods mentioned, to get a better estimate of the smoothness. FOr example, run smoothest on each group imagem and take the maximum of DLH and RESELS as smoothness estimate for the clusterthresholding, e.g.
SM1=`smoothest -z $zstat1 -m $tmpdir/mask`
SM2=`smoothest -z $zstat2 -m $tmpdir/mask`
SM3=`smoothest -z $zstat3 -m $tmpdir/mask`

VOLUME=`echo $SM1 | grep VOLUME | awk '{print $4}'`  # Same mask, so volume should be identical

DLH1=`echo $SM1 | grep DLH | awk '{print $2}'`
DLH2=`echo $SM2 | grep DLH | awk '{print $2}'`
DLH3=`echo $SM3 | grep DLH | awk '{print $2}'`

# that's a quick and dirty way, not very elegant...
DLH=`echo "if ($DLH1 > $DLH2) $DLH1 else $DLH2" | bc -l`
DLH=`echo "if ($DLH3 > $DLH) $DLH3 else $DLH" | bc -l`

RESELS=`echo "if ($RESELS1 > $RESELS2) $RESELS1 else $RESELS2" | bc -l`
RESELS=`echo "if ($RESELS3 > $RESELS) $RESELS3 else $RESELS" | bc -l`

echo "DLH $DLH" > groups_conj_smoothness
echo "VOLUME $VOLUME" >> groups_conj_smoothness
echo "RESELS $RESELS" >> groups_conj_smoothness

Alternatively, you might use the mean instead of the max as less conservative approach:
DLH=`echo "( $DLH1 + $DLH2 + $DLH3) / 3.0" | bc -l`
RESELS=`echo "( $RESELS1 + $RESELS2 + $RESELS3 ) / 3.0" | bc -l`


I hope, this helps (and I hope I did nothing wrong here...),
wolf


On 12/06/2012 11:41 PM, Lorena Jimenez-Castro wrote:
Hello FS experts and users,

I want to do a conjunction analysis on three groups that I have, So I am using their three z-maps UN-thresholded (uncorrected stats). I did the following:

A) fslmaths group1_zstat1.nii.gz -min group2_zstat1.nii.gz group1_min_group2_zstat

B) easythresh_conj group1_min_group2_zstat group3_zstat1  2.3  MNI152_T1_2mm_brain.nii.gz grot

So, my question is:

1) Am I using correctly the easythresh_conj tool? or for uncorrected stats Do I need to call easythresh_conj like this:

easythresh_conj group1_min_group2_zstat group3_zstat1  mask.nii.gz 2.3 0.01 MNI152_T1_2mm_brain.nii.gz grot


I confused even so I have read the archives, so I would appreciate any clarification on this matter,

Thank you very much

Lorena

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