The editors of the volume Religious Secrecy as Contact. Secrets as
Promoters of Religious Dynamics would like to invite contributions
concerned with any of the following areas: Islam, Tibet, Central Asia,
India, Shamanism (in Asia or Europe). *Contributions on other areas of
European and Asian religions would also be considered.* We are looking
for articles that explore the role of secrecy and secrets in situations
of religious contact. For further information please contact Anna Akasoy
(akasoy [at] gmx.net).
Description of Volume:
Religious Secrecy as Contact:Secrets as Promoters of Religious Dynamics
Editors: A. Akasoy, L. Di Giacinto,
G. Halkias, A. Müller-Lee, P. Reichling, K.M. Stünkel
The proposed volume focuses on
“strategies of secrecy” and their role in the history of religious
contacts, a neglected field of research in Religious Studies. It
comprises a collection of papers presented in a series of
interdisciplinary workshops and conferences on the subject of “religion
and secrecy” held at the Käte Hamburger Consortium “Dynamics in the
History of Religions” between 2008 and 2012. The contributions of the
volume analyse the phenomenon of „secretizing‟:
As MarkTeeuwen pointed out, secrecy ― „a form of religious practice in
its own right‟ ― refers to a certain process within a given social
situation where the secret functions in a certain institutional
framework (Teeuwen, Mark and Scheid, Bernhard, eds., The Culture of
Secrecy in Japanese Religion, New York: Routledge 2006, p. 4). The
secret itself may be replaced by ritualized secretism that is
independent of the content of the secret (Johnson, Paul
Christopher, Secret, Gossip, and Gods. The Transformation of Brazilian
Candomblé, Oxford and New York: Oxford University Press, 2002, p.3). The
volume challenges the traditional analysis that understands secret
merely as a social and epistemological device that prevents contact
between an „ingroup‟ and an „outgroup‟ and provides the means to cut
one‟s own tradition from external influences. The present volume will
rather build on Assmann‟s insights on secrecy as “interaktives
Geschehen”, because secrecy involves an interactive dimension which
fulfils an important function in cross-cultural contacts‟. (Aleida
Assmann, Jan Assmann, „Die Erfindung des Geheimnisses durch die
Neugier“, in: Aleida Assmann, Jan Assmann, eds., Schleier und Schwelle
III. Geheimnis und Neuzeit, München: Fink 1999, p. 8). Accordingly, the
general hypothesis of the volume is that secrets play a significant role
in the inter-religious and intrareligious exchange and all the essays
shall examine the function of secrets in examples of religious contacts.
While aspects of secrecy usually seem to play a role in religious
conduct, analysing the role of secrets within religious traditions
involves difficulties. Since, by definition, one cannot hope to grasp
„the secret‟ on the level of the object language, the field of possible
investigation is reduced to the functional and the linguistic field.
More precisely, secrecy can be analysed as a semantic structure that can
be identified and described phenomenologically. Hence, it is also not
necessary to assume that the terminology of secrecy should be translated
one to one across cultures. Secrets are by no means neutral or
indifferent notions in religious processes: They rather function as
privileged zones of contact. A secret might be described as a catalyst
for specific forms of communication since the elusive nature of secret
offers rich opportunities for translations from one religious tradition
into another and often the results are miscomprehensions, which are
harshly rejected by the old secret-keepers. In any case, secrets may
function as interfaces of inter-religious and intrareligious contact. As
such, they should be analyzed as a blank space that can be identified in
distinct ways and understood as a process of emptying conceptual content
in different linguistic contexts. Finally, because the content of
secrets cannot be determined and translations remain in flux, secrets
promote rather than prevent the concrescence of religious traditions.
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