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POETRYETC  August 2009

POETRYETC August 2009

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Subject:

Re: "incapacity"/New Formalism

From:

Gerald Schwartz <[log in to unmask]>

Reply-To:

Poetryetc: poetry and poetics

Date:

Tue, 11 Aug 2009 14:04:47 -0400

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Alas, here in "the states", although we have new flesh...
still looking like the same mission creep of corporatism.

the echoes are
ironical and the wise
blood tucked inside
of silence swallows
whole speech

Gerald S.
(searching in earnest for angel trials)


But I imagine someone in every country could say much the same thing,
Judy, with their own sad understanding of how great the general
cultural failure has been.

Certainly I could, but I also would still want to at least pay
attention to the artists, & others, who have done something
worthwhile. Has it not been ever thus? That the general has neither
known nor cared that much, & the few have gone their way & tried to
create something lasting anyway?

Doug

Quoting "Judy Prince" <[log in to unmask]>:

> You, Alison and Ken, to varying lengths and in earnest ways, do the
> expected:  give us a sprinkle of saviours for USAmerican writing; offer us
> friendly folk of various ethnicities; remind us of a few literary faves 
> that
> Everyone is supposed to love.  With one or two exceptions, I do not love
> them, do not deeply value their ways of telling their truths.  If we have,
> then, decided that the Sainted Few *must* be the best because Everyone 
> Says
> So, so be it, but I refuse to hop that trolley.
> We have in the USAmerica, for the most part, second-rate writers,
> second-rate intellectuals, second-rate philosophers.  We have shorthand 
> and
> shortcuts and shortbrains and a formula for writing that stops after the
> words:  "shock 'em; make it Different".
>
> I've already told the aims of USAmerican writers.  Give them more depth 
> than
> that, and you'll only be picking Exceptional lint off the clothesbin of
> Successes.  The playwrights some of you have mentioned as Our Heroes are
> frightfully inadequate to traditions that we only partly understand and in
> our ignorance recreate as if we're The First to See The Light.  Holding
> Arthur Miller [one good but not great play:  All My Sons] and T Williams
> [yawn] up to the golden light is sad and embarrassing.  Each of us
> understands the road to success in USAmerican literature, and it is one of
> exclusion.  I speak about the USA, not about other cultures, understanding
> that some may feel very differently about other cultures.  I spent 
> countless
> years reading novels, plays and poetry that sometimes spoke to me, the 
> worst
> which were the USAmerican ones.  Billy Budd?  Not bad for a thin Christian
> analogy.  His *Tartarus of Maids* slightly better because it carries the
> poetic in its slashing-feel for women's lot.
>
> If all my frustration with our literature amounts to the old saw that 
> we're
> a young culture, then my frustration's done.  Let me live 400 or 4000 
> years
> to see it flourish.
>
> But I think the issue holds more causes.
>
> We reflect a nation of folks who worldwidely escaped their oppressors or 
> who
> were defeated and/or enslaved by its immigrants, who tried to assimilate 
> in
> order to survive; a nation of conformists for good and bad reasons, a 
> people
> who did not need, did not want, and did not fully acknowledge or perhaps 
> did
> not fully know their debts to their former oppressing societies' 
> traditions;
> a loose-bound young nation that did not reach out to other nations because
> of its unique store of natural resources; and, finally, a people whose
> geographic separation and self-supporting vastness caused inwardness,
> secularity, silliness, and overweening satisfaction at its superabundance
> without reflection at what it did not have that others did have despite
> their known ills.
>
> For years I taught USAmericans and new immigrants.  The more cultured,
> better educated, more creative and incisive thinkers were the immigrants.
>  If you insist that I provide percentages, I'll give you an anecdotal 90%,
> and that is generous to the American citizens.
>
> Adolescence in a culture may be necessary....for a time....but it is 
> damning
> for any further time.  Perhaps because of our allowing George W Bush's
> destruction of our country, we can take these after-moments to see and own
> up to our limitations and prepare ourselves for the world role we've 
> always
> said we sought and thought we played.  We can grow up.
>
> If I thought that we were not up to the job of full creative adulthood, 
> I'd
> resign my citizenship.  In fact, I feel a strong surge of responsibility 
> in
> us, an incipient commitment to know ourselves through careful, thorough,
> often painful, usually brilliant, ever creative, constant partnership with
> other nations.
>
> We cannot continue, if we have hearts open to literature, to hold up a few
> brilliant-wise artists to represent us; we have a seriously flawed, 
> limited
> educational system - at all levels - that props up outmoded and unfair
> market sytems, applauds CEOs, ignores the DEPTH of others' histories and
> cultures, both outside our country and inside it.  I believe that our
> exposure to others' systems, flawed in their own ways but superior in
> others, will be our singlemost hope.  Competition, our byword, needs
> softening.  Independence, our other byword, must give way to
> interdependence.
>
> Best and always hopeful,
>
> Judy
>
>
>
> 2009/8/11 Mark Weiss <[log in to unmask]>
>
>> My despair about America is at least as great as yours, but there's
>> something really ugly here, Judy. I for one live in a neighborhood, and a
>> building, where people of better than half a dozen ethnicities live 
>> together
>> in harmony, and New York is perhaps the most tolerant place on the 
>> planet.
>> But I know New York isn't America, it's merely eight percent of America, 
>> and
>> the northeast, where the same conditions exist in good measure, is a mere
>> quarter of America.
>>
>> As for your catalogue-of-one, you've forgotten not just Melville, as 
>> Alison
>> points out, but to name a very few, Twain, Whitman, Dickinson, Williams,
>> Oppen, Niedecker, Faulkner, Olson, O'Hara, Hartley, Dove, the New York
>> School Painters, Hartley, Dove, Cole Porter, Gershwin, Ives, Elliot 
>> Carter,
>> Henry James, and yes, his brother William--we could do worse.
>>
>> Where does this outburst come from?
>>
>> Oh, and I think you mightily underestimate Tolstoy.
>>
>> Mark
>>
>>
>> At 01:03 PM 8/10/2009, you wrote:
>>
>>> And again, Ana, I can only echo "YES!" to what you've written!
>>> I believe, at least for my native country USAmerica, that becoming
>>> 'famous'
>>> or 'sanctioned' or 'well known', or of course 'a bestseller', defines 
>>> our
>>> writer aims.
>>>
>>> In USAmerica, as well, we've a tradition supporting superficiality; 
>>> we've
>>> little history; we're a hodge-podge of ethnicities; we're loose in a big
>>> pond of little identity-crises'ed fishes, making our own insignia, 
>>> logoes,
>>> impressa, shields, crests.
>>>
>>> We seldom react to our perceived past going back more than a generation.
>>>  An
>>> abiding, divisive, brutal, long-accrued story belongs to others, not to
>>> us.
>>>  Our hate is contemporary; our philosophy is William James; our music is
>>> not
>>> ours unless it's African-American, southern white, or native American, 
>>> so
>>> we
>>> denigrate these.
>>>
>>> We haven't a THINKING tradition; we haven't a WORD-LOVE tradition.  We
>>> have
>>> a marketing, money-making tradition.
>>>
>>> How, then, can we have excellent novels, short stories, plays, or poems?
>>>  We
>>> cannot, except for the exceptional:  TS Eliot.
>>>
>>> I love Chekhov's short stories.  I love Lermontov, Gogol----but not
>>> Tolstoy
>>> whose thought ran less subtly and less deeply than the others.
>>>
>>> I enjoy your messages thoroughly!
>>>
>>> Best,
>>>
>>> Judy
>>>
>>> 2003/1/1 Ana Olinto <[log in to unmask]>
>>>
>>> > alison, i think i should admit, with judy, that i usually don't read
>>> many
>>> > novels - in my case, contemporary ones, i do read some earlier ones -
>>> and
>>> > that, in consequence, i'm not the best person to talk about them - in 
>>> > my
>>> > case,
>>> > not about contemporary ones.
>>> > but i think it would be also interesting to ask us why.
>>> > i'm no, as my posts may suggest, sectarian. my favourite novelist may
>>> well
>>> > be
>>> > dostoievsky - the opposite of valéry; i prefer a good
>>>
>>> > contemporary neo-classical musical composition than most - in fact 
>>> > all -
>>> > contemporary musical "geniuses" i know.
>>> > my favourite contemporary poet here in brazil is alberto cunha melo,
>>> > despised by the avant-garde and self-confessed "neo-classic" who
>>> > tastes like the past and for most of the time writes in octossylabes.
>>> > i must admit that the reason i don't add contemporary novelists to my
>>> > list of good contemporary artists is plainly because i don't read
>>> > contemporary novels, and the reason for that is plainly that, contrary
>>> > to listen to a cd and reading one poem, it takes a lot of time to do
>>> that.
>>> > the contemporary novelists you cite may well be more contemporary
>>> > - and better - than alberto da cunha melo's poetry - they most likely
>>> are.
>>> > yet, i do worship dr. faustus.
>>> > the question is, i tend to see as dispersive too much attention to too
>>> many
>>> > -
>>> > or too recent - novels. we should be whole, integral beings, and i 
>>> > think
>>> a
>>> > philosophical grounding is as important - and in some aspects more -
>>> than
>>> > art.
>>> > i think hermann broch is the last novelist i see as fundamental. when
>>> you
>>> > say
>>> > someone has just written a novel which studies "silence and selfhood", 
>>> > i
>>> > tend to
>>> > think it would be more enlightening to write a philosophical treatise 
>>> > on
>>> > such themes
>>> > - in the manner of husserl, whitehead or bergson, three twentieth
>>> century
>>> > philosophers of whom i'm fond, from completely different schools - or 
>>> > a
>>> > philosophical "meditative" poem on them, such as eliot's four quartets
>>> is a
>>> > meditative poem on the theme "time" - and i certainly wouldn't 
>>> > recommend
>>> > her to
>>> > write it in husserl's or whitehead's of bergson's or eliot's style, 
>>> > but,
>>> > quite
>>> > enthusiastically, in michele desborders' .
>>> > what i'm questioning is not the talent or insights of all contemporary
>>> > novelists,
>>> > but the contemporaryness of the novel form. however unusual and
>>> surprising
>>> > a
>>> > novel may be, it does takes what frederick called a sustained
>>> "relentless
>>> > cumulative
>>> > power" to write one, and i'm questioning the presence of this power in
>>> > today's
>>> > world.
>>> > it is not the narrative form that i see as out of fashion - though i 
>>> > do
>>> see
>>> > the
>>> > dancing, no-aim feeling as indispensable in a contemporary art book, 
>>> > but
>>> > you
>>> > can have a narrative - something which is closer to prose than to
>>> poetry,
>>> > and that
>>> > tells some story - with that characteristic - , but just a too 
>>> > coherent
>>> and
>>> > too big
>>> > narrative book.
>>> > x-ana
>>> >
>>> >
>>> > ----- Original Message ----- From: "Alison Croggon" <
>>> [log in to unmask]>
>>> > To: <[log in to unmask]>
>>> > Sent: Sunday, August 09, 2009 6:26 PM
>>> >
>>> > Subject: Re: "incapacity"/New Formalism
>>> >
>>> >
>>> > Hi Ana - I don't know about claims about what seems contemporary or
>>> > modern, or that prose narrative isn't capable of contemporary
>>> > purchase. I think story matters just as much now as it ever has. I've
>>> > read some astounding novels in the past few months, from the lyric
>>> > exploration of silence and selfhood in Michele Desbordes (who is
>>> > extraordinary in my book, and whose books only came out in the past 10
>>> > years, although to my sadness she died not so long ago) to the
>>> > astounding mid-20th century polyvoice epic of Victor Serge to the
>>> > wickedly funny and black fables of Arto Paaslini. Robert Pinget, WG
>>> > Sebald, Thomas Mann (Dr Faustus), Christa Wolf. These are just names
>>> > plucked out of a hat, but none of them work in the way you (or Nerval,
>>> > who write some mean prose himself) describe.
>>> >
>>> > I do agree however that poetry is a lot like dance. At least, whenever
>>> > I write about dance, I always end up talking about poetry. I tried to
>>> > explore this in a piece on a work by choreographer Lucy Guerin, who
>>> > lately has been working quite a bit with language  -
>>> > http://theatrenotes.blogspot.com/2008/10/miaf-corridor.html - which
>>> > I'll take the liberty of quoting below, only because it's pertinent to
>>> > this discussion:
>>> >
>>> > Like novels or short stories, theatre finds its poetic through
>>> > narrative. The narrative might be displaced or distorted or multiple,
>>> > or it might be absolutely linear; but however it appears, narrative is
>>> > a tendency that the form must wrestle with, either to reject or to
>>> > accept, to reveal or to distort. Poetry, on the other hand, need not
>>> > deal with narrative at all: a poem might be an epic story like
>>> > Paradise Lost, or it might be a vivid glimpse of a moment, as in Ezra
>>> > Pound's In a Station of the Metro. It's up to the poet, a decision
>>> > that can be freely asserted because of the nature of poetry itself.
>>> >
>>> > What is primary in both poetry and dance is its materiality. Just as
>>> > poetry foregrounds the sensuous and rhythmic qualities of language, so
>>> > dance celebrates the sensuous and rhythmic qualities of gesture.
>>> > Neither needs to be more than the dynamic and immediate movement of
>>> > exchange between reader and page, singer and listener, audience and
>>> > performer, and for each this contract is more easily grasped than in
>>> > theatre or in novels, where the tending towards narrative and
>>> > explication must be resisted with active violence.
>>> >
>>> > xA
>>> >
>>> > On Wed, Jan 1, 2003 at 7:02 PM, Ana Olinto<[log in to unmask]> wrote:
>>> >
>>> >> i think the last posts by dominic, frederick and alison touch the 
>>> >> heart
>>> of
>>> >> my question. i think valéry was right when
>>>
>>> >> he saw something new and irreversible in nerval, poe and then
>>> baudelaire.
>>> >> he defined prose as closer to walking, in which all our movements are 
>>> >> a
>>> >> consequence of aiming at some spot,
>>> >> and poetry as closer to dance, in which all our movements are an end 
>>> >> in
>>> >> itself.
>>> >> sappho's "more than a hero" is narrative, linear, but doensn't feel
>>> like
>>> >> having, in its movements, an aim in mind -
>>> >> or at least not in an emphatic way .
>>> >> now, the difference between sappho and modern poetry is only one of
>>> >> degree.
>>> >> modern poets just intensified the
>>> >> feeling of not aiming at anything.
>>> >> this dancing, no-aim feeling can be seen as typical not so much of
>>> poetry
>>> >> as
>>> >> opposed to prose as of modern,
>>> >> radically non-linear, as opposed to orthodox sensitivity.
>>> >> that's why i do tend to see the novel form and even more the epic 
>>> >> form
>>> as
>>> >> not sufficiently contemporary - just as
>>> >> the sonnet form, and, in music, the sonata form - the musical feeling
>>> of
>>> >> aim
>>> >> - or what francis bacon called what can
>>> >> be seen, in painting, as a picture which "tells a story".
>>> >> it is not necessarily much attention to sounds or even to the whole
>>> >> texture
>>> >> of words - not necessarily hermeticism
>>> >> or even much complexity which makes a text feel contemporary (it's 
>>> >> not
>>> a
>>> >> question of a poetry versus prose
>>> >> dichotomy). to my mind, it's the no-aim feeling.
>>> >> chekhov said he usually composed a tale, and then threw away the
>>> beginning
>>> >> and the end: that has to do with what
>>> >> i'm calling no-aim. what makes chekhov so modern and almost
>>> contemporary
>>> >> is
>>> >> the no-aim feeling he gives us,
>>> >> even writting in prose, and a very linear one - it is in its 
>>> >> totality -
>>> >> and
>>> >> not just the totality of the tale, but also each of the
>>> >> totalities which constitute each of its paragraphs - that it ceases 
>>> >> to
>>> be
>>> >> linear.
>>> >> a good chekhov tale is not very different, structurally, from the 
>>> >> best
>>> >> longer narrative poems by elizabeth bishop - a
>>> >> chekhov fan herself - but of course there is a lot of difference in
>>> style
>>> >> -
>>> >> and of course she intensified a lot the thing,
>>> >> and cared a lot more about resourses more typical to poetry - thanks 
>>> >> to
>>> >> nerval, poe, baudelaire and their followers.
>>> >> it's not so much a question of superficially "modern" resources, such
>>> as
>>> >> playing with time structures or making
>>> >> your narrative more fragmentary and saturated with "poetic", as 
>>> >> opposed
>>> to
>>> >> prosy, components: you can have all
>>> >> flashbacks, word-games and local non-linearity and still direct us to 
>>> >> a
>>> >> closed aim.
>>> >> i agree that "it is hard today for an intellectual to be clear what 
>>> >> his
>>> >> tribe values, goals, heroes and enemies are, or
>>> >> about what one's 'tribe' is" and that the sustained "relentless
>>> cumulative
>>> >> power" of traditional epics - and novels -
>>> >> were possible thanks to that power, now dead.
>>> >> this doesn't mean we can't or shouldn't have any philosophical
>>> grounding
>>> >> today. on the contrary, i see as most negative
>>> >> precisely the fact that any groundings are lacking in today's world,
>>> and
>>> >> defining frontiers in art procedures - and here i
>>> >> suspect frederik will agree with me - is a sign of some grounding.
>>> >>
>>> >>
>>> >>
>>> >>
>>> >>
>>> >>
>>> >>
>>> >> ----- Original Message ----- From: "Alison Croggon" <
>>> [log in to unmask]>
>>> >> To: <[log in to unmask]>
>>> >> Sent: Friday, August 07, 2009 7:16 PM
>>> >> Subject: Re: "incapacity"/New Formalism
>>> >>
>>> >>
>>> >> I was thinking of gypsy tales, Eulenspiegel, Gilgamesh, folk tales...
>>> >> (I'll pass over the "oral traditions are not literature" question,
>>> >> which is very wobbly - there's lots to learn about story telling from
>>> >> oral tales).
>>> >>
>>> >> I'd say the primary shape of epic is circularity. And Sappho's "How
>>> >> like a god he seems to me" is a narrative as much as Homer is.
>>> >>
>>> >> I can't see that that the structural demands of story in prose and
>>> >> poetry are very different. You have to tell a story in a way that
>>> >> commands attention. I ended up thinking that was a primarily question
>>> >> of rhythmic control, in the sense of large movements and at the level
>>> >> of the sentence/line.
>>> >>
>>> >> I've never got linearity as applied to story, unless it means one
>>> >> thing after another moving forward in literal time, as Hal suggests;
>>> >> in which case lyric is definitely linear too. Every story goes
>>> >> backwards and forwards, because it reflects how memory works - I 
>>> >> can't
>>> >> think of a single epic poem without divagations and distortions of
>>> >> imagined time - the lnvocation of the muses in the present that 
>>> >> begins
>>> >> the Iliad or the stories of the gods, the bizarre leaps back and 
>>> >> forth
>>> >> in Beowulf, Aeneas's visits to the dead, Milton's sudden moving
>>> >> description of his blindness in Paradise Lost, etc etc.
>>> >>
>>> >> xA
>>> >>
>>> >>>
>>> >>> "simplest kinds of story telling (oral tales, say) are often far too
>>> >>> fragmentary" - depends, I suppose, what you're thinking of. Marko 
>>> >>> the
>>> >>> Prince and other oral epics of Serbia - very straightforward and
>>> Homeric.
>>> >>> Likewise Gilgamesh, probably based on oral tales. And then the 
>>> >>> crucial
>>> >>> term
>>> >>> is "based on." I was talking about literature, not oral traditions.
>>> >>>
>>> >>> Vergil: Augustus and Rome. Tasso: aristocratic Catholic Europe.
>>> Camoes:
>>> >>> imperial Portugal and expansionist Europe. Milton: the radical
>>> >>> Reformation.
>>> >>> Nazim Hikmet: the international proletariat. Tribes.
>>> >>>
>>> >>> The inherent requirements of narrative poetry are very different 
>>> >>> from
>>> >>> those
>>> >>> of the novel. "[Moving] forward and backward in space and time in 
>>> >>> ways
>>> >>> that
>>> >>> are not straightforward at all" gets in the way. Linearity (I'll 
>>> >>> drop
>>> the
>>> >>> quotes), coherence, relentless cumulative power, are needed. Their
>>> >>> absence
>>> >>> - a refusal to differentiate between narrative and lyric - makes
>>> >>> Walcott's
>>> >>> Omeros unreadable. Their presence makes Glyn Maxwell's Time's Fool
>>> >>> lastingly enjoyable and useful, despite the relative triviality of 
>>> >>> its
>>> >>> theme.
>>> >>>
>>> >>>
>>> >>
>>> >>
>>> >> --
>>> >> Editor, Masthead: http://www.masthead.net.au
>>> >> Blog: http://theatrenotes.blogspot.com
>>> >> Home page: http://www.alisoncroggon.com
>>> >>
>>> >>
>>> >
>>> >
>>> > --
>>> > Editor, Masthead:  http://www.masthead.net.au
>>> > Blog: http://theatrenotes.blogspot.com
>>> > Home page: http://www.alisoncroggon.com
>>> >
>>>
>>
>
>



Douglas Barbour
11655 - 72 Avenue NW
Edmonton  Alberta  T6G 0B9

That's not a cross look it's a sign of life

Frank O'Hara

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