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Subject: [the-filter] The Filter - May 2007
<-- The Filter --> May 2007
Your regular dose of public-interest Internet news and commentary from
the Berkman Center for Internet & Society at Harvard Law School.
FILTER CONTENTS:
[0] From the Center
[1] Features
[2] Networked: Bookmarks, Webcasts, Podcasts, and Blogposts [3] Global
Voices: Digital Dose of Global Conversations [4] Community Links [5]
Upcoming Conferences [6] Staying Connected [7] Filter Facts
[0] From the Center
======================================================================
While it often seems that each month is more exciting (and busy) than
the last, with two major public events including the initial release of
OpenNet Initiative's (ONI) first-ever global study of Internet
filtering, the month of May was truly action-packed. The ONI launch in
Oxford (many thanks to the Oxford Internet Institute) and its various
side-meetings were productive and fun on many levels. It convened people
from around the world who track and study (and often fight) net
censorship in order to build awareness and community across
organizations, approaches and disciplines. It was also a chance to
celebrate the ONI team's accomplishments among diverse friends and
colleagues, to work on ongoing efforts such as the multi-stakeholder
principles for ICT companies, and to explore new research directions
like Internet surveillance. The sixth Harvard Internet & Society
Conference, UNIVERSITY: Knowledge Beyond Authority served as a sort of
counterpart, taking on the concept of UNIVERSITY, its relationship to
other sectors and its mission in the digital age. Hundreds of academics,
activists, librarians, rights-holders and others dove into these complex
-- and often contentious -- issues, many relating to copyright. While it
comes as no surprise that the problems remain unsolved, we did identify
some promising paths forward. Perhaps most fundamentally, it was a
reminder of the value of engaging in civil discourse among diverse
stakeholders, and the hallowed neutral ground our collective community
has created in which to do so. As John Palfrey is wont to say, onward!
-- Colin Maclay, Managing Director, Berkman Center --
[1] FEATURES: a bit of what's going on at Berkman and where to read more
======================================================================
Thoreau in Cyberspace
by Lewis Hyde
In his keynote to the IS2K7 conference, John Palfrey noted that in front
of each Harvard library one now usually finds a sign saying "Harvard ID
Holders Only." What sort of signs, Palfrey was asking, should greet
those who approach these libraries not in their physical manifestations
but as they appear in cyberspace?
A story about Henry D. Thoreau and the Harvard libraries suggests some
answers. Just before his death in 1862, Thoreau told a young man about
to enter Harvard that its collection of books was the finest gift the
institution had to offer. It was in that library when he was twenty
years old that Thoreau read Emerson's Nature, the book that gave him a
first road map into his own adult life; it was there in later years that
he discovered in an encyclopedia how to make a pencil superior to any
then made in America (and thus reversed the family fortunes); and it was
there he regularly made himself huge commonplace books of poems by the
English poets.
Such post-graduate research would not have been possible, however, had
he not been granted special access to the collections, for even in the
mid-nineteenth century the doors were not open to all comers. Students
could take books out, of course, but beyond that the only people with
borrowing privileges were ordained ministers and local resident alumni.
Thoreau fit neither category and thus he wrote a letter to the college
president asking that an exception be made. His petition argued, on the
one hand, that he wasn't really a "nonresident" because the railroad had
effectively made Concord a part of Cambridge, and, on the other hand,
that as a scholar he was a species of minister: "I have chosen letters
for my profession, and so am one of the clergy embraced by the spirit at
least of [the college's] rule."
The letter worked, and thus did Thoreau receive his pass into the
commons of scholarship.
In cyberspace, what is equivalent to "Concord" and who are "the clergy"?
The answers seem simple: just as the railroad made Concord part of
Cambridge, so has the Internet made the world a part of Cambridge. And
in this world where we think the "knowledge economy" is soon to be the
economy, anyone who knocks at the door of learning should by that act be
taken to have ordained themselves into the order.
None of this speaks to the problem of buying books, maintaining the
buildings, and keeping the servers running. But such practical matters
come late in any transcendentalist narrative. The first chapter speaks
of ideals.
About Lewis Hyde:
<http://www.kenyon.edu/x8146.xml>
Harvard University Internet & Society Conference 2007 - University:
Knowledge Beyond Authority:
<http://www.is2k7.org/>
John Palfrey's Keynote Address:
<http://blogs.law.harvard.edu/mediaberkman/2007/06/06/john-palfrey-keyno
te-at-internet-society-2007/>
The Citizen Media Law Project Explained
by David Ardia
Journalism, as it has been practiced over the last century, is
undergoing a transition. With the advent of the Internet and widely
available digital technology, individuals without professional
journalism training or affiliations are launching websites and blogs
that mimic aspects of traditional media. While there is disagreement
over what to call this phenomenon - for example, some call it open
source journalism, networked journalism, or simply citizen media - it is
growing rapidly.
These changes are having an especially important impact on community
news coverage, where websites such as H2otown in Watertown, MA,
WestportNow in Westport, CT, and Gotham Gazette in New York, NY, are
providing extensive coverage of events in their local communities.
While not every citizen media site aspires to engage in journalism all
the time, as these sites do more original reporting they will inevitably
be faced with lawsuits and legal threats. Unlike established media
organizations that have the resources to pursue important reporting in
the face of legal challenges, citizen media sites share several
characteristics that make them particularly vulnerable to legal threats
and coercion: they are typically run by individuals or small groups who
are not affiliated with larger organizations; they are operated by
individuals, or rely on the contributions of individuals, with little or
no journalism training and little or no knowledge of media law; and they
have limited financial resources.
Moreover, as citizen media sites experiment with different approaches
and models, it will be essential that they have a place to go for legal
help. Without legal assistance, it is easy to imagine how one
threatening letter could close an important avenue of reporting or one
lawsuit could shut down a promising citizen journalism site.
Consequently, in order for citizen journalists to survive and flourish
on the Internet, they will need a legal safety net.
Through a joint venture between the Berkman Center and the Center for
Citizen Media, the Citizen Media Law Project (CMLP) will provide legal
education and resources for individuals and organizations involved in
citizen media. The CMLP has five primary objectives: legal education and
training; litigation referral, consultation, and representation;
collection and analysis of legal threats; community building; and
advocacy on behalf of citizen media. Each of these objectives is briefly
summarized below.
Legal Education and Training: A central aim of the CMLP is to provide
practical knowledge and tools for aspiring citizen journalists. This
runs the gamut from how to form a business and negotiate contracts for
server space to how to use freedom of information and open meetings laws
to get access to information, meetings, and governmental records. The
CMLP's website will host a legal guide that covers these topics as well
as other relevant legal subjects such as risks associated with
publication, including discussion of defamation and privacy torts; legal
issues related to newsgathering; use of copyrighted and trademarked
materials; and special risks associated with covering elections.
The CMLP is currently working with the City University of New York's
Graduate School of Journalism to provide legal expertise for the
creation of an interactive online legal guide to teach citizen
journalists their legal rights and responsibilities. As other
organizations begin work on similar educational projects, we anticipate
being able to serve as a resource for them as well by providing legal
subject matter expertise and content.
Litigation Referral, Consultation, and Representation: In today's
litigious environment, education and training will not be enough.
Consequently, lawyers and clinical law students at the CMLP will provide
legal advice to individuals and organizations that operate citizen media
sites. This advice could include advice on copyright fair use,
pre-publication review of content, or how to respond to a cease and
desist letter.
The CMLP is also creating a network of law school clinics, beginning
with Harvard's Clinical Program in Cyberlaw and Stanford's Center for
Internet and Society, that are interested in handling litigation in
their state or region involving citizen media. The CMLP is also working
to establish a citizen media defense bar consisting of media lawyers in
private practice who are willing to take on citizen media cases pro
bono.
Collection and Analysis of Legal Threats: While legal threats to citizen
media have been growing, there is little statistical information
currently available to quantify this growth or assess where the threats
are greatest.
To fill this void the CMLP is building a database of lawsuits,
subpoenas, legal threats and other legal actions involving citizen
media. The CMLP will use the database to identify areas of highest risk
for citizen journalists so that the legal guide can address these
subjects and reflect the latest trends and developments. The database
will include descriptions and commentary in layman's language plus
full-text versions of the underlying documents and will be fully
searchable by the public, who will be able to search by jurisdiction,
medium of communication (e.g., blog, website, forum), and type of threat
(e.g., copyright, defamation, trade secret). The CMLP will periodically
publish assessments of the legal climate for online media as well as
summaries of the data which will allow researchers and other interested
parties to better evaluate the threats to citizen media.
Community Building: The CMLP will not merely be a clearinghouse of vital
information. Instead, we want to serve as a catalyst for creative
thinking about the intersection of law, new media, and journalism on the
Internet. Through the CMLP website, the active engagement of scholars,
and occasional sponsored conferences, we hope to build a community of
lawyers, academics, and others who are interested in facilitating
citizen participation in online media and protecting the legal rights of
those engaged in speech on the Internet.
Advocacy: The CMLP will also provide research and advocacy on free
speech, newsgathering, intellectual property, and other legal issues
related to citizen media. One of our first projects is to cultivate
support for a federal shield bill. Other projects include tracking the
current status of various state sunshine and open meetings laws and
seeking to develop grassroots support for their expansion in ways that
will benefit citizen media.
Citizen Media Law Project:
<http://www.citmedialaw.org/>
Center for Citizen Media:
<http://citmedia.org/>
OpenNet Initiative Conference Report
by Chris Conley
The OpenNet Initiative (ONI), a collaboration between the Citizen Lab at
the Munk Center for International Studies, University of Toronto, the
Oxford Internet Institute at the University of Oxford, the Advanced
Network Research Group at the Cambridge Security Programme, Cambridge
University, and the Berkman Center, has been testing Internet filtering
around the world for the past five years. This past month marked the
group's release of the first-ever empirical study of Internet filtering
worldwide. At the project's first public conference, held in Oxford, the
ONI's principal investigators unveiled the data along with the ONI's new
interactive website, which presents the findings and offers many ways to
search the types and breadth of filtering in the studied countries.
As ONI's research demonstrates, the incidence of filtering in these five
years has expanded from a small number of states, including China, Iran,
and Saudi Arabia, to become a growing global phenomenon. During 2006 and
early 2007, ONI carried out empirical testing in forty-one countries and
prepared written summaries for each of these countries that briefly
describe filtering practices and overall political and legal context.
Additionally, ONI prepared eight regional overviews that compare and
contrast the targets and strategies for regulating Internet content
around the world. The testing conducted this past year produced the
first global-level comparison of filtering practices. This testing
establishes a baseline against which future filtering can be compared.
The results of the testing suggest that Internet filtering is becoming
increasingly prevalent. Many states, however, deny engaging in such
filtering, making it difficult for Internet users to distinguish between
a blocked Web site and a technical malfunction. Moreover, even countries
that acknowledge filtering often state a narrow mandate justifying their
actions - blocking pornography or other content deemed obscene, or
blocking content likely to incite ethnic or religious hatred - and then
expand their filtering activities beyond the stated scope into
censorship of other topics, particularly political dissent and activism.
This highlights the need for ONI's independent efforts to monitor the
scope, mechanisms, and practical effects of filtering practices around
the world as part of its contribution to the ongoing dialogue about the
implications of Internet filtering on public policy, international law,
and human rights and civil liberties.
The ONI conference brought together journalists, activists, academics,
and other interested parties to discuss the current practice and future
outlook of Internet filtering. Attendees debated many aspect of
filtering, including the methodology employed by ONI in conducting its
research, the appropriate role of technology corporations engaging in
business within countries engaging in Internet filtering, the
interaction between Internet filtering and economic development, the
role of international and human rights law in limiting Internet
filtering, and the design and use of circumvention tools intended to
allow Internet users to evade filtering. The final session featured an
active discussion of future areas for ONI research, including short-term
filtering of content with immediate impact and local filtering at access
points such as public libraries, and a debate as to whether the ONI or
other organizations should encourage "best filtering practices" to
encourage transparency and accountability or whether the only
appropriate response to filtering is to discourage its use in most
instances.
The conference concluded with a debate at the Oxford Union, with
debaters arguing whether "the Internet is the greatest force for
Democratisation in the World." Conference participants argued both sides
of the issue, with the "nay" side narrowly winning the debate based
largely on arguments that the Internet is merely a tool and that human
actors, not emergent technologies, provide the impetus for change and
democratization in a global setting. The enthusiasm of those attending
the conference suggests that the Internet, even if only a tool, is seen
as a threat by authoritarian leaders, and that attempts to control the
free flow of information on the Internet merit continued attention.
OpenNet Initiative:
<http://opennet.net/>
OpenNet Initiative Conference Video:
<http://blogs.law.harvard.edu/mediaberkman/tag/opennet-initiative/>
[2] NETWORKED: PAPERS, BOOKMARKS, WEBCASTS, PODCASTS, TAGS, AND
BLOGPOSTS Links to Berkman conversations happening online
======================================================================
UNIVERSITY: Knowledge Beyond Authority
[PODCAST] Keynote by Nicholas Negroponte on his project One Laptop per
Child.
*<http://blogs.law.harvard.edu/mediaberkman/2007/06/06/nicholas-negropon
te-keynote-at-internet-society-2007/>
[PODCAST] Keynote by John Palfrey on being "Born Digital."
*<http://blogs.law.harvard.edu/mediaberkman/2007/06/06/john-palfrey-keyn
ote-at-internet-society-2007/>
[PODCAST] David Weinberger's closing thoughts.
*<http://blogs.law.harvard.edu/mediaberkman/2007/06/06/final-words-from-
david-weinberger-at-internet-society-2007/>
[WIKI] Conference Wiki for further discussion.
*<http://www.is2k7.org/wiki/index.php?title=Working_Groups>
OpenNet Initiative Conference (University of Oxford, UK):
[REPORT] Country Profiles.
*<http://opennet.net/research/profiles>
[REPORT] Regional Overviews.
*<http://opennet.net/research/regions>
[INTERACTIVE] World Filtering Map.
*<http://map.opennet.net/>
[VIDEO] Plenary Sessions of the ONI Conference.
*<http://blogs.law.harvard.edu/mediaberkman/tag/opennet-initiative/>
[BLOGPOST] Urs Gasser wonders if there are "best practices" for
filtering.
*<http://blogs.law.harvard.edu/ugasser/2007/05/18/towards-a-best-practic
e-approach-to-internet-filtering-first-thoughts-after-release-of-global-
oni-survey/>
Internet Politics, Governance, and Regulation:
[VIDEO] Oxford Union Debate: The Internet and Democratisation.
*<http://webcast.oii.ox.ac.uk/index.cfm?view=Webcast&ID=20070518_189>
[ARTICLE] Jonathan Zittrain on "Saving the Internet."
*<http://harvardbusinessonline.hbsp.harvard.edu/hbsp/hbr/articles/articl
e.jsp?ml_subscriber=true&ml_action=get-article&ml_issueid=BR0706&article
ID=R0706B&pageNumber=1>
[PAPER] Digital Copyright Reform in Hong Kong: Promoting Creativity
Without Sacrificing Free Speech.
<http://jmsc.hku.hk/cms/content/view/239/>
[ARTICLE] John Palfrey's commentary on the professional implications of
being googled.
*<http://harvardbusinessonline.hbsp.harvard.edu/hbsp/hbr/articles/articl
e.jsp?ml_subscriber=true&ml_action=get-article&ml_issueid=BR0706&article
ID=R0706A&pageNumber=1>
Citizen Media and the Future of Journalism:
[BLOG] Citizen Media Law Project's new blog.
*<http://www.citmedialaw.org/blog>
[WEBSITE] Knight Foundation News Challenge.
*<http://www.newschallenge.org/home.php#home>
[BLOGPOST] Lessig announces debates in the public domain.
*<http://www.lessig.org/blog/archives/003767.shtml>
Security and Digital Identity:
[RELEASE] StopBadware.org Identifies Most Infected Website Hosts.
*<http://stopbadware.org/home/pr_050307>
[WEBSITE] Boston Community Change.
*<http://cyber.law.harvard.edu/projectvrm/Main_Page>
[3] Global Voices:
Digital Dose of Global Conversations
========================================================================
David Sasaki, Global Voices Director of Outreach, put together the
monthly digest below, a collection of links to the most interesting
conversations happening in the global blogosphere. Please check out
Global Voices here: <http://www.globalvoicesonline.org>
Rising Voices, the outreach arm of Global Voices, is now accepting
project proposals for the first round of microgrant funding of up to
$5,000 for new media outreach projects. Ideal applicants will present
innovative and detailed proposals to teach citizen media techniques to
communities that are poorly positioned to discover and take advantage of
tools like blogging, video-blogging, and podcasting on their own.
<http://www.globalvoicesonline.org/2007/05/31/rising-voices-seeks-micro-
grant-proposals-for-blog-outreach/>
"As the news broke over the weekend that US law enforcement officials
had uncovered a plot to bomb fuel tanks and pipelines at New York's JFK
International Airport, bloggers in Trinidad and Tobago and Guyana
reacted with consternation," writes Nicholas Laughlin from Port of
Spain. The reason why? "The alleged mastermind of the plot, Russell
Defreitas, is a US citizen born in Guyana; two of his alleged
co-conspirators are Guyanese citizens (one of them a former member of
the Guyanese parliament and mayor of the town of Linden); and the fourth
suspect is Trinidadian."
<http://www.globalvoicesonline.org/2007/06/04/trinidad-and-tobago-guyana
-jfk-terror-plot/>
The participation of 'ordinary citizens' has benefited the fields of
journalism, photography, and software development thanks to what is
generally referred to as "the wisdom of the crowds." But what about the
legal system? Do citizen judges make just as much sense as citizen
journalists? According to Japanese opposition politician Nobuto Hosaka,
absolutely. Find out more about Hosaka's proposal and how the Japanese
blogosphere has reacted in Chris Salzberg's excellent wrap-up.
<http://www.globalvoicesonline.org/2007/05/30/japan-thought-check-screen
ing-for-citizen-judges/>
"He was just a guy who wanted to speak his own language and tried to
convince the world to give a little respect to the history of his
country, which is considered by nearly everyone as just a bunch of
counties in Western Russia," writes one of the bloggers who pay tribute,
in Veronica Khokhlova's post, to Uladzimer Katkouski, the 30 year-old
Belarusian cultural activist and web editor of Radio Free Europe's
Belarusian service who passed away in Prague on May 25.
<http://www.globalvoicesonline.org/2007/05/29/belarus-blogger-br23uladzi
mer-katkouski-passes-away/>
Writes Gilad Lotan in his first portrait of the Hebrew blogosphere:
"Internet censorship could slowly and surely find its way to Israel. Now
that a new proposal 'that is supposedly meant to protect kids from the
dangers of pornography, violence and gambling sites' has passed the
primary voting stage in the Israeli Knesset, bloggers writing in Hebrew
are asking: What is next?"
<http://www.globalvoicesonline.org/2007/05/28/internet-censorship-law-pr
oposal-in-israel/>
The Caribbean is much more than sunburned tourists, cruise ships, and
cheap rum. As one Jamaican blogger puts it, being Caribbean "means being
a part of one of the most interesting, though unintended, social
experiments in the world." The small region of even smaller islands
brings together a diverse population whose ancestries are truly
worldwide. To paint a more nuanced portrait of the complexities of
Caribbean identity, Karel McIntosh interviews three bloggers: a Jamaican
writer living in Miami, a Guyanese media critic, and a Jamaican
management consultant.
<http://www.globalvoicesonline.org/2007/05/30/one-caribbean-many-identit
ies/>
The idea sounds fantastic: take 16 writers to 16 cities and ask them to
each write a love story somehow related to the places they visited. But
what looks like a great idea on paper turned into a literary scandal on
the net when bloggers caught wind of the costly government funding and a
less-than-transparent selection process. New Global Voices contributor
Roberto Taddei let's us know how it all unfolded and translates excerpts
from the writers' blogs as they report from Cairo, Berlin, Shanghai,
Tokyo, and Buenos Aires.
<http://www.globalvoicesonline.org/2007/05/30/brazilian-express-loves-an
d-jealousy-around-the-world/>
The bloodied face of a victim of police violence during another state
crackdown on women's dress last Sunday in Tehran has become an icon of
moral decline and social anxiety as Iranian authorities push forward
with increased regulation and enforcement of Islamic law.
<http://www.globalvoicesonline.org/2007/05/26/iran-a-bloody-face-symboli
zes-the-violent-repression-of-women/>
[4] COMMUNITY LINKS:
Featuring our friends and affiliates
======================================================================
**NEW** OpenNet Initiative website
<http://opennet.net/>
MapLight: the "Citizen's Encyclopedia on Congress"
<http://www.maplight.org/>
Public Radio Talent Quest
<http://www.publicradioquest.com/>
Free Culture 2007 National Conference
<http://wiki.freeculture.org/2007_National_Conference>
Harvard Crimson Op-Ed, by Charlie Nesson & Wendy Seltzer
<http://www.thecrimson.com/article.aspx?ref=518638>
David Weinberger in the Harvard Business Review on Internet aggregation.
<http://harvardbusinessonline.hbsp.harvard.edu/hbsp/hbr/articles/article
.jsp?ml_subscriber=true&ml_action=get-article&ml_issueid=BR0706&articleI
D=F0706A&pageNumber=1>
[5] UPCOMING CONFERENCES
======================================================================
*June 18-20: 2007 Conference for Law School Computing - Legal Education
and IT: Mirage or Oasis? - Las Vegas, NV:
<http://www2.cali.org/index.php?fuseaction=conference.home>
*June 13-15: Creativity and Cognition Conference - Washington, DC:
<http://www.cs.umd.edu/hcil/CC2007/>
*June 18-20: O'Reilly Tools of Change Conference for Publishing - San
Jose, CA:
<http://conferences.oreillynet.com/pub/w/57/sessions.html>
*June 19: Winning in a Web World: Online strategies for Grassroots
Advocacy - Washington, DC:
<http://www.webworkshops.info/>
*June 20-22: Supernova 2007 - San Francisco, CA:
<http://www.supernova2007.com/>
*June 25-26: American Bar Association - Computing and the Law: From
Steps to Strides into the New Age - San Francisco, CA:
<https://www.abanet.org/cle/programs/n07ctl1.html>
*June 26-27: Audience [Me]asurement 2.0 - New York, NY:
<http://www.thearf.org/events/upcoming/ams-07.html>
*June 27-30: Communities & Technologies Conference - East Lansing, MI:
<https://ebusiness.tc.msu.edu/cct2007/page4i.html>
------------------------------------------------------------------------
------------------------------------------------------
*July 2-5: International Conference on Risks and Security of Internet &
Systems - Marrakech, Morocco:
<http://www.crisis2007.org/>
*July 8-11: Info-CybernEthics 2007 - Ethics, Cybernetics and
Informatics: Info-CybernEthics 2007 - Orlando, FL:
<http://www.iiis-cyber.org/wmsci2007/website/Info-CybernEthics.asp>
*July 11-13: 4th Sound and Music Computing Conference - Lefkada, Greece:
<http://smc07.uoa.gr/>
*July 18-20: Symposium On Usable Privacy and Security - Pittsburgh, PA:
<http://cups.cs.cmu.edu/soups/2007/>
*July 22-24: Intelligent Multimedia and Ambient Intelligence - Salt Lake
City, Utah:
<http://vireo.cs.cityu.edu.hk/IMAI07/>
------------------------------------------------------------------------
------------------------------------------------------
*August 7-9: Journalism That Matters: The DC sessions - Washington, DC:
<http://www.mediagiraffe.org/dc>
[6] STAYING CONNECTED:
How to find out about Berkman's weekly events
======================================================================
If you'd like to be notified of outgoing Berkman research, please sign
up for our report release email list:
<http://cyber.law.harvard.edu/signup>
Every Friday we feature the week's online conversations in the Berkman
Buzz. If you would like to receive the Buzz via email, please send an
email to pmckiernan AT cyber.law.harvard.edu with "Buzz subscribe" as
the subject line. To take a look at last week's Berkman Buzz, go here:
<http://cyber.law.harvard.edu/home/home?wid=10&func=viewSubmission&sid=2
427>
We webcast every Tuesday Luncheon Series Speaker. Luncheon Series events
start at 12:30 pm Eastern Time. The webcast link is
<rtsp://harmony.law.harvard.edu/webcast.sdp>. You can participate live
in our lunch discussions through our IRC chat channel:
<irc://irc.freenode.net/Berkman> or on our island in Second Life:
<http://tinyurl.com/s6tv4>. Tune in!
If you are unable to tune in to one of our events, please check out
Berkman's Audio Event Archive:
<http://blogs.law.harvard.edu/audioberkman>
The Berkman Center's audio and podcasts are also available through
iTunes, ODEO, and Podnova.
* iTunes:
<http://phobos.apple.com/WebObjects/MZStore.woa/wa/viewPodcast?id=135238
584&s=143441>
* ODEO: <http://odeo.com/channel/79770/view>
* Podnova:
<http://www.podnova.com/index_podnova_station.srf?url=http://feeds.feedb
urner.com/audioberkman/podcast>
The Berkman Center sends out an events email every Wednesday. If you'd
like to be notified of upcoming events - virtual and otherwise - please
sign up at <http://cyber.law.harvard.edu/signup>
[7] FILTER FACTS
======================================================================
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* About Us
The Filter is a publication of the Berkman Center for Internet & Society
at Harvard Law School.
Editor: Patrick McKiernan
* Not a Copyright
This work is hereby released into the public domain. Please share it.
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<http://creativecommons.org/licenses/publicdomain>
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