The University of Manchester is committed to promoting informed debate on
the major issues of our time. One of the most pressing issues concerns the
changing nature and consequences of war. Today's news media are full of
stories of war, the sources of armed conflict and its impact on
individuals and societies. The international conference, War and our
World, provides an opportunity to address this recurrent feature of human
society.
The conference will take the form of a series of platform debates,
conference panels and other events including live performances. We have
invited several prominent speakers to take part in the platform debates,
Urvashi Butalia, Rony Brauman, Abdel-Rahman Ghandour, Anatol Lieven and
Joseph Stiglitz have all provisionally accepted, with Anna Ford and
Admiral Sir John Kerr agreeing to chair the platforms. Performance
practitioners have been invited from places such as Kosovo, Sri Lanka,
Burundi, Northern Ireland and the Palestinian territories. The other
conference sessions are organised around four broad themes (causes,
technologies, bodies, legacies) and seven cross-cutting strands (ethics,
media, performance, security, population displacement, humanitarianism,
memory), with the aim of encouraging maximum flexibility and
interdisciplinarity.
There will be various parallel sessions, and our chosen format allows for
participants to devise their own programme according to preference. The
themes/ strands are outlined below; the following grid will give an idea
of what we envisage. Please indicate the cross-section of theme(s) and
strand(s) that you feel your paper may fall into: [Please see website]
The strands have been chosen to reflect a range of concerns, such as the
ethical issues at stake in researching war; the waging of war upon the
media as well as the 'war of words'; the ways in which war and peace are
performed; the meanings and practice of 'security' in the modern world;
the relationship between wars and population displacement; the meanings
and practice of humanitarianism in wartime; and the memory and
commemoration of war.
Causes: Analysing the causes of violent conflict has a long heritage, from
Sun Tzu to Woodrow Wilson's call to 'investigate the causes of war and the
conditions of peace'. The alleged emergence of 'new wars' has at first
sight challenged this approach. Since President Clinton famously faxed
Robert Kaplan's The Coming Anarchy to every US embassy, it has become
common in policy-making circles to emphasise the cultural, intractable and
avaricious causes of new wars. This theme seeks to respond to such a
usurpation of the academic study of the causes of violence and war. It
seeks contributions focused on developing a critical understanding of the
causes of both the so-called new wars and their 'spillover' onto the
streets of Western cities following 9/11 that respond to, and get beyond,
the current focus on greed, barbarism and civilisation.
Technologies: The 'new wars/old wars' debate speaks to a large number of
issues ranging from the development of new weapons and offensive
technologies, and debates about science, technology and the 'new
terrorism'. Ethical issues are at stake in each instance. Technology
operates in contributing to the displacement of population and to
humanitarian intervention in crises of violence. What technological means
are at the disposal of societies having to deal with the aftermath of war,
such as the need to clear landmines?
Bodies: Pain, injury, suffering, and healing embody the extremes of war.
This theme will consider the impact of war on the body and the mind. The
treatment of the body is at the heart of ethical questions and of media
representation. The suffering body and displaced populations challenge
humanitarian responses and security imperatives. War violates bodies,
enduring in memory, in physical scars, in trauma. How are memories of war
embodied beyond mute trauma? Can performance initiate a process of
healing? This theme therefore invites contributions addressing such issues
as war and the construction of corporeality; state mechanisms in
launching, justifying and ameliorating the consequences of war; how
disability is structured and managed in civilian and peacetime contexts;
sexual violence as an institution of state/military violence; and the
narrative and performative formats in which bodies are represented.
Legacies: The legacies of war continue to affect communities and global
politics long after conflict has ended. This strand asks contributors to
consider the ethical implications of war in our world. This theme speaks
to philosophical and legal inquiry about warfare and conflict resolution.
Furthermore, it considers the cultural consequences of representing
suffering, whether in the media, in the performing arts or within the
field of humanitarian aid. Indeed, medicine, psychology and counselling
are deeply immersed in treating the traumatic consequences of conflict.
The legacies of war also reach into the politics of international security
and affect the movement of populations and how displaced peoples are
perceived in the public realm. The politics of memory and commemoration
have been understood as the endpoint for studies into the impact of war
and conflict. Memory studies cut across disciplinary boundaries and
theorise formations of collective, social, cultural, individual, traumatic
and national memory. The residues of war produce cultural memories through
film, literature, spaces of museums and the design of monuments. This
strand invites explorations of theory in relation to specific cases of
conflict.
Supported by the Hallsworth Fund, 'War and Our World' has been designed to
encourage participation from a broad range of disciplines and to
facilitate interdisciplinary conversations. To this end it is being
organised by the University of Manchester's Centre for Interdisciplinary
Research in the Arts (CIDRA) in association with colleagues from the
Faculty of Humanities, the School of Arts, Histories and Cultures (SAHC),
AHRC-funded project In Place of War (IPOW), Policy Research in
Engineering, Science and Technology (PREST), and the Institute for
Development Policy and Management (IDPM).
Papers from any discipline and from contributors at all stages of their
career are now invited. The organising committee will select papers that
correspond to the broad and interdisciplinary aims of the conference.
Please send outline proposals (maximum 300 words) to Dr Bex Lewis:
[log in to unmask] no later than 20 October 2006.
More information can be found on:
http://www.manchester.ac.uk/warandourworld
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