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Subject:

Re: FW: [sloan-c] Blackboard Patents the LMS

From:

Dan Stowell <[log in to unmask]>

Reply-To:

Virtual Learning Environments <[log in to unmask]>

Date:

Fri, 4 Aug 2006 11:58:29 +0100

Content-Type:

text/plain

Parts/Attachments:

Parts/Attachments

text/plain (257 lines)

John:

Your understanding tallies with mine.

Adam:

This is an important issue whether or not we have a patent in the EU. 
For example, what company would want to develop a VLE that they couldn't 
sell or deploy in the USA?

The patent is absolutely ridiculous, as the compendium of prior art in
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_virtual_learning_environments
demonstrates. I hear that there's going to be a website set up 
specifically to dissect the patent item-by-item.

Dan


John Norman wrote:
> My feeble understanding is that there are two issues:
> 
> - the EU has not yet agreed that software is patentable, the initial  
> proposal was turned down and a new proposal is under consideration  with 
> the likes of Microsoft and Nokia pushing it.
> 
> - meanwhile the European patent office is considering patent  
> applications and granting them with a 'pending status' subject to the  
> above laws passing.
> 
> So the Bb European patent application is *potentially* relevant.
> 
> Note: this is not carefully researched information, barely more than  
> gossip, but it is what I understand to be true.
> 
> John
> 
> On 4 Aug 2006, at 10:24, Adam Marshall wrote:
> 
>> But what are the realistic chance of the EU adopting the patent?  Are we
>> actually worrying about something that will not directly affect us  here?
>>
>> adam
>>
>> | -----Original Message-----
>> | From: Virtual Learning Environments [mailto:[log in to unmask]]  On 
>> Behalf
>> | Of Tom Franklin
>> | Sent: 03 August 2006 23:35
>> | To: [log in to unmask]
>> | Subject: Re: [VLES] FW: [sloan-c] Blackboard Patents the LMS
>> |
>> | I have had a response from the JISC Legal service which I will  
>> attach at
>> | the end of this message, but first a couple of thoughts which may  
>> help to
>> | concentrate any activity where it is most needed.
>> |
>> | There has been discussion here, and elsewhere (the SLOAN-C list for
>> | instance) about moving from VLEs to alternative types of  platforms, 
>> and of
>> | demonstrating prior art.
>> |
>> | It seems to me that we need a careful reading of the patent, and an
>> | explanation of what it actually covers.  I fear that much of the
>> | functionality is not limited to VLEs, but would cover any type of  
>> software
>> | that is used to support learning and that has some relationship  
>> with other
>> | systems (student record for instance), but this needs checking.   If 
>> I am
>> | right then moving to the social web or e-portfolios would not  
>> overcome the
>> | problem.
>> |
>> | Equally, the need for prior art is not to demonstrate VLEs as  such, 
>> but
>> | those specific things covered by the patent.
>> |
>> | I have tried (briefly) to read and understand the patent, and  will 
>> give it
>> | another go, and if I can I will post what I think it covers, but  if 
>> anyone
>> | else can understand the patent and list here (and copy to the  SLOAN-C
>> | list)
>> | exactly what it covers, but in plain English that would be an  enormous
>> | help.
>> |
>> | regards
>> |
>> | Tom.
>> |
>> | Tom Franklin
>> | Franklin Consulting
>> | 9 Redclyffe Road
>> | Withington
>> | Manchester
>> | M20 3JR
>> |
>> | email:    [log in to unmask]
>> | phone:  0161 434 3454
>> | mobile: 07989 948 221
>> | web:     http://www.franklin-consulting.co.uk/
>> | blog:     http://tomfranklin.blogspot.com/
>> |
>> | ===============================
>> |
>> |
>> | Dear Tom,
>> | We'll take these under consideration.  OSS Watch (www.oss- watch.ac.uk)
>> | will
>> | be putting up a statement before too long, as part of the JISC  family.
>> | To give a few short answers to your questions:
>> | Yes, it could affect Moodle and other OSS.
>> | Prior art would generally nullify the patent.  Prior art is  
>> evidence that
>> | the "invention" wasn't original, and therefore is any indication  
>> that the
>> | "invention" was around before the patent-application filing  date.  
>> I put
>> | "invention" in inverted commas, as the US courts seem to be able  a 
>> very
>> | wide interpretation of the term.
>> | The US patent doesn't directly affect the UK (unless an  institution 
>> here
>> | has its VLE server in the USA).
>> | In terms of action, this will be a policy decision, and OSS Watch  are
>> | better placed for this than we are.  We'll be continuing to work  
>> closely
>> | with OSS Watch with regard to the legal aspects, however.
>> |
>> | Overall, it's unwanted uncertainty.  Blackboard have had a  similar 
>> patent
>> | turned down in the EU already, and I hope that their renewed  
>> attempt to
>> | get
>> | a European patent again gets turned down.
>> | Cheers,
>> | Jason
>> |
>> |
>> |
>> |  
>> ---------------------------------------------------------------------- 
>> ----
>> | --
>> | ----
>> |
>> | For a digest of IT Law relevant to FE and HE, subscribe to JISC- 
>> LEGAL-NEWS
>> | - see details at http://www.jisclegal.ac.uk/newsletter.html
>> |
>> |  
>> ---------------------------------------------------------------------- 
>> ----
>> | --
>> | ----
>> |
>> | Jason Campbell
>> | JISC Legal Service Manager
>> | University of Strathclyde
>> | Alexander Turnbull Building
>> | 155 George Street
>> | Glasgow G1 1RD
>> | Tel: 0141 548 4939 (office)
>> | Tel: 0141 548 2889 (direct)
>> | E-mail: [log in to unmask]
>> |
>> |
>> |
>> | -----Original Message-----
>> | From: [log in to unmask] [mailto:tom@franklin- 
>> consulting.co.uk]
>> | Sent: 02 August 2006 12:58
>> | To: jisclegal-info
>> | Subject: Enquiry via Web Form
>> |
>> | This message was generated from an HTML form submitted to the  
>> generic form
>> | handler at: www.jisclegal.ac.uk The data came from the form at:  
>> http://
>> | www.jisclegal.ac.uk/enquiry_form.html
>> | The browser making the request came from 84.68.138.54.
>> | The current date is Wed Aug  2 12:57:53 2006.
>> |
>> |
>> | name         :  Tom Franklin
>> | email        :  [log in to unmask]
>> | institution  :  Franklin Consulting
>> | query_type   :  legal_query
>> | subjectarea  :  Virtual Learning Environments
>> | query_text   :  You may, or may not, have seen the flurry of  
>> activity on a
>> | number of lists - including the JISCMail list "VLE" about  Blackboard's
>> | patent on learning management systems, and their suing  Desire2Learn 
>> (see
>> | http://mfeldstein.com/index.php/weblog/permalink/
>> | blackboard_patents_the_lms/, http://www.jiscmail.ac.uk/cgi-bin/
>> | webadmin?A2=ind0608&L=vle&D=1&T=0&O=D&X=2712B30979DD2BDD94&Y=tom% 
>> 40frankli
>> | n-
>> | consulting.co.uk&P=47 etc.)
>> |
>> | I think that it would be extremely helpful if you could post a  
>> comment to
>> | the discussion forum answering at least the following questions:
>> |
>> | Could the patenaffect Moodle and other open source products? (I  would
>> | assume that the answer is yes)
>> |
>> | What evidence is needed to demonstrate "prior art" and
>> | would this invalidate the patent, or only specific parts of the  
>> patent?
>> |
>> | Does the patent affect the UK directly in any way (ie other than  
>> affecting
>> | US products or sales to the US)?
>> |
>> | What action, if any should we be taking?
>> |
>> | Thanks for your help.
>> |
>> | Tom
>> |
>> | Tom Franklin
>> |
>> | ***************** List information: *****************
>> | Remember - replies go by default to the entire list.
>> | Access the list via the web on http://www.jiscmail.ac.uk/lists/ 
>> vle.html
>> | To unsubscribe, email [log in to unmask] with the message:  
>> leave vle
>>
>> ***************** List information: *****************
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>> vle
> 
> 
> ***************** List information: *****************
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-- 
Dan Stowell
http://www.ucl.ac.uk/is/fiso/lifesciences/
Room 139, Medical School, 74 Huntley Street
University College London, London, WC1E 6BT

Tel: +44 (0)20 7679 0888 (within UCL: 40888)

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