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CRIT-GEOG-FORUM  June 2005

CRIT-GEOG-FORUM June 2005

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Subject:

Re: Afro-Germans Protest African Village in the ZOO]

From:

Jon Cloke <[log in to unmask]>

Reply-To:

Jon Cloke <[log in to unmask]>

Date:

Sat, 4 Jun 2005 11:16:14 +0000

Content-Type:

text/plain

Parts/Attachments:

Parts/Attachments

text/plain (85 lines)

And just to prove I'm not entirely a cantankerous old bloke, this should 
intrigue at least some of you...

Jon Cloke (Durham)


----- Original Message -----
From: Marika Sherwood
To: [log in to unmask]
Sent: Wednesday, May 25, 2005 9:19 PM
Subject: Fw: Afro-Germans Protest African Village in the ZOO
This is difficult to believe. Please email your protest!!!!!!!

From: Norbert Finzsch [mailto:[log in to unmask]]

I am a German scholar of African American History and member of H-Net 
Afro-Am. Today I would like to direct your attention to something that is 
going on in Germany which, in my opinion, requires the consideration of the 
international scholarly community. It is with utmost indignation that the 
African German community  has taken notice of the plans to open an "African 
Village" within the zoo of Augsburg, Germany. The opening of this exhibit is 
scheduled for July 9 - July 12. 2005. "Artisans, silversmiths, basket makers 
and traditional hairdressers are situated in an unique African steppe 
landscape" according to the leaflets handed out by the organizers of the 
show. The conveners obviously are oblivious of the fact that exhibits like 
the one planned in Augsburg are organized within the German tradition of 
racist "ethnographic shows" (Völkerschauen). A letter of reply by Ms. 
Barbara Jantschke, PhD, from the Augsburg Zoo, directed to an African Swiss 
citizen underlines the intention, to put Africans on display  in the zoo 
within "an atmosphere of exotism".

It is obvious that the conveners do not understand the historical 
implications of their project. Even in Germany the impact of colonialism and 
racism on African societies are nowadays debated in public. The way Africans 
and African Americans in Germany are perceived and discussed, the way they 
are present on billboards and in TV ads prove that the colonialist and 
|racist gaze is still very much alive in Germany. This is the direct result 
of forty years of German colonialism and twelve years of National Socialism. 
People of color are still seen as exotic objects (of desire), as basically 
dehumanized entities within the realm of animals. This also explains why a 
zoo has been selected as site for the exhibit. It is necessary to remind the 
organizers that in the history of "ethnographic shows" African and German 
African individuals were used as object for anthropometric tests and 
ethnological investigations of highly questionable scientific benefit. Many 
of the artists who performed in these shows in the 1920s and 1930s died from 
malnutrition and as a consequence of bad living conditions. The Nazis 
employed a  policy of eugenic control, resulting in forced operations to 
limit the biological reproduction of African Germans or in downright 
incarceration in concentration camps. Survivors of this policy had to gain a 
living as performers in exotic shows. The Augsburg exhibit thus fails to 
acknowledge the  political and social history of persecution in Nazi 
Germany. The African German community and concerned individuals like myself 
call to your attention the need to protest against the opening of the 
exhibit in the Augsburg Zoo.

Please direct your personalized letters of protest to Frau Dr. Barbara 
Jantschke (Director Zoo Augsburg) at
[log in to unmask]

Thank you
Norbert Finzsch
Professor of History and
Provost of the University of Cologne
Anglo-Amerikanische Abteilung
Historisches Seminar
Universität zu Köln
Albertus-Magnus-Platz
Philosophikum
D 50923 Köln
Tel. ++49-221-470-2307
Email: [log in to unmask]
URL http://www.uni-koeln.de/phil-fak/histsem/anglo/

---
Lista para la preparacion del Foro Social Europeo - List to prepare the 
European Social Forum - Liste pour préparer le Forum Social Européen.
---
NETIQUETTE. Topic : 2006 ESF preparation + follow-up of the campaigns 
discussed during the previous ESF. Language : messages are in English or in 
two European languages.
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