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Subject:

Re: Moving to e-only for journals - results

From:

Stephen Cramond <[log in to unmask]>

Reply-To:

An informal open list set up by the UK Serials Group <[log in to unmask]>

Date:

Fri, 12 Mar 2004 09:29:39 +1030

Content-Type:

text/plain

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Parts/Attachments

text/plain (171 lines)

Hi Nicholas,

I realize there may be confidentiality issues, but is it possible to
know which institutions responded to you survey [without wanting/needing
to know their individual responses)?

Many thanks in anticipation.

Regards
Steve Cramond.

Nicholas Lewis wrote:
>
> Results: Survey on moving to 'electronic-only' for journals
>
> Thanks again to all those who took part in this informal survey. It has
> certainly informed our thinking here at UEA and I hope the results will be
> beneficial to others who are debating this issue.
>
> This is a summary of the more detailed write-up of this survey which is
> available here: http://www.uea.ac.uk/~l002/eonlysurvey.html
>
> The purpose of this survey was to take a “snapshot in time” to see how
> many libraries are taking steps towards electronic-only for their journal
> collections.
>
> It asked the recipients to comment on the extent to which they had
> implemented each of four scenarios, each representing a different level of
> commitment to moving to electronic-only. At the end of the survey, they
> were prompted to comment on any constraints they had experienced in moving
> to electronic-only, such as archival arrangements, non-cancellation
> policies, future price increases and reliability of access. Quotations
> used are taken directly from comments made by respondents.
>
> Thirty-one institutions replied to this ‘Moving to electronic-only for
> journals’ survey, which was circulated via the lis-e-journals discussion
> list in January 2004. Respondents included 27 academic libraries, 3
> special libraries and one health library. (26 were from the UK, 5 from
> other countries.)
>
> Question 1. Have you withdrawn print back copies of titles that are
> included in bundled electronic archive deals, like JSTOR?
> Yes: 45% No: 55%
> In addition to JSTOR, other archive services mentioned included: Institute
> of Physics backfiles, Science Direct backfiles, American Chemical Society
> archives and IEEE Archives.
>
> Question 2. Have you stopped taking print for titles included in major
> ongoing bundled deals, such as Science Direct (i.e. moved to electronic-
> only for these)?
> Yes 80% No 20%
> This question did not just refer to Science Direct but to any bundled
> deals that have led to the cancellation of equivalent titles in print.
> Other bundled deals mentioned included: Blackwells Full Collection,
> American Chemical Society (ACS), American Institute of Physics (AIP),
> Cambridge University Press (CUP), Oxford University Press (OUP), Wiley,
> Lippincott Williams & Wilkins (LWW), IEEE, Emerald, Association for
> Computing Machinery (ACM), Springer, American Physical Society (APS), CRC
> Press, Nature and the American Society of Civil Engineering (ASCE).
>
> Question 3. Have you decided that all new individual journal subscriptions
> should be ‘electronic-only’, unless electronic is not available?
> Yes 22% No 78%
> Comments on this are available in the full version of this paper.
>
> Question 4. Have you decided to purchase both print and electronic for
> individual titles but to withdraw print after a certain period of time
> (e.g. 2-5 years)?
> Yes 9% No 91%
> Comments on this are available in the full version of this paper.
>
> Question 5. Having made these decisions, what are your concerns about the
> future in terms of archival arrangements, non-cancellation policies,
> future price increases, reliability of access, etc.? Any other comments?
>
> Other concerns mentioned included: VAT, complexity of bundled deals and
> impact on the readers.
>
> A full commentary on the results is available in the full version of this
> paper at: http://www.uea.ac.uk/~l002/eonlysurvey.html
>
> Whilst few institutions have moved to a completely e-only model, there is
> clearly considerable movement in this direction. Sometimes this is
> underpinned by a strategy or policy, but more often it seems to happening
> as a reaction to other pressures: “we are being forced along this route by
> shrinking bookfunds and lack of space," one librarian explained.
>
> Most institutions seem to be adopting an incremental approach owing to
> constraints that vary in importance depending on local circumstances. Some
> of these constraints are external, such as the terms of the licence
> agreements, others are internal such as opposition from the users.
>
> What is apparent is that there is no one right approach. One library had a
> cautionary tale that even if you have institutional backing for an
> electronic-only policy, the working out of it in reality may be quite
> different: “We haven't moved forward with electronic-only as quickly as
> expected. Despite having once had institutional backing for the policy,
> there was opposition from academics in some areas.” But other institutions
> feel we should be more proactive and that we need to show how
> the “benefits outweigh any negatives." Commenting on the list of possible
> concerns in question 5, one librarian wrote: “These are all concerns both
> for the Library and academics, but if we wait until all are resolved we'll
> never make the move to electronic resources which present great benefits
> for many researchers.” This comment is a timely reminder of all the
> benefits of electronic access in terms of multi-user and off-site access,
> searching functionality and speed of access, etc. We must keep reminding
> people of these very considerable benefits, so that they can be weighed
> fairly against the disadvantages.
>
> There are some examples of good practice, for example the University of
> York is withdrawing print collections, such as some titles in JSTOR, to
> a ‘closed store’ on a trial basis. They are involving the user community
> in this experiment and are measuring usage to get some objective data to
> back up their decision-making. At the end of the trial period, they will
> still have a choice as to whether to make this change permanent or to
> return all or some of the print to the shelves. Now other institutions may
> not have the time, space or resources for this kind of approach, but it is
> a good example of thinking ahead and not just going for the short term
> solution.
>
> Whilst there are few surprises in this survey, the fact that 80% of
> institutions who responded have already moved to electronic-only for at
> least part of their collections cannot be ignored. Yet the considerable
> reservations expressed by the participants of the survey, when taken as a
> whole, seem to suggest that it is still too soon to make radical steps
> towards electronic-only until issues such as archiving, VAT and long-term
> pricing have been resolved. It seems we need to avoid making short-term
> decisions that ignore long-term sustainability. As we sign license
> agreements for electronic-only and send our print volumes to store, or
> possibly the bin, we need to keep that uncomfortable question in
> mind: “are we burning our boats?”
>
> This is a summary of the more detailed write-up of this survey which is
> available here: http://www.uea.ac.uk/~l002/eonlysurvey.html
>
> Nicholas Lewis
> Electronic Resources Librarian & Subject Librarian
> The Library, University of East Anglia,
> Norwich, Norfolk, England, NR4 7TJ
> Tel: +44(0)1603-592382 Fax: +44(0)1603-591010
> [log in to unmask]

--

Regards,
    ___________________________________________________________________

Steve Cramond
Electronic Information Resources Librarian
University of Adelaide Libraries

eMail: [log in to unmask]
Phone: +61 8 8303 3629
Fax: +61 8 8303 4369
Postal Address: Barr Smith Library
University of Adelaide
Adelaide SA 5005
Australia

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