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Subject:

static and allocatable arrays

From:

Yunkai Zhou <[log in to unmask]>

Reply-To:

Yunkai Zhou <[log in to unmask]>

Date:

Tue, 4 Jan 2000 13:15:51 -0600 (CST)

Content-Type:

text/plain

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Parts/Attachments

text/plain (134 lines)


Hi Everybody,

First of all, Happy New Year!

I ran into "Segmentation fault" for big "n" when trying to overload
operators, the results I got are all correct for "n" not too big.
After several tests I found my problem can be simplified as the the 
following simple test program:

for example, if n < 700, the program works fine,
             but if n >= 800,  I got "Segmentation fault"

the other problem is: 
    if I comment out the line:   print *, 'max_diff=', maxval(A-S)
    then the program works for bigger n, for example, n=1000 is fine,
    but for even larger n,  say n > 1500, there is still
    "Segmentation fault"

my other observation is:
    if I change A, Q, S into allocatable arrays, with dimension
    (n, n), n from user input, then there seems not any problem
    (to save your trouble of typing, I also attached the code using 
     allocatable array at the end)

I am a beginner of Fortran90, so I don't know what essentially
goes wrong with the following program, your assistance will be
highly appreciated.

--
Yunkai Zhou
Computational & Applied Math Dept
Rice University



!=================================================================

 Program  TEST
   
   Implicit None

   Call  auto_array_test

 Contains
  
  Subroutine auto_array_test()

    Integer, Parameter :: n =1000    
                       !! please change n here and recompile 

    Double Precision, Dimension(n,n) :: A, Q, S
    Integer :: i

    print *, 'n =', n
    
    do i =1,n
       call  random_number(A(i,:))
    end do

    S = A;  Q =A
    A = dtest(Q,S)
    S = S + Q 
    print *, 'max_diff=', maxval(A-S)

!   S = S + Q - A
!   print *, 'max_diff=', maxval(S)

  End Subroutine auto_array_test


  Function  dtest(A,B)

     Double Precision, Intent(IN)    ::  A(:,:) 
     Double Precision, Intent(IN)    ::  B(:,:)
     Double Precision  ::  dtest(size(A,1),size(B,2))
 
     dtest = A + B
 
  End Function dtest


 End Program TEST



!=================================================================

 Program  TEST2
   
   Implicit None
   Call  auto_array_test

 Contains
  
  Subroutine auto_array_test()

    Double Precision, Dimension(:,:), Allocatable :: A, Q, S
    Integer :: n, i

    print *, 'input n = '
    read *,  n

    Allocate(A(n,n), Q(n,n), S(n,n))
    
    do i =1,n
       call  random_number(A(i,:))
    end do

    S = A;  Q =A
    A = dtest(Q,S)
    S = S + Q 
    print *, 'max_diff=', maxval(A-S)

    Deallocate(A,Q,S)

  End Subroutine auto_array_test

  Function  dtest(A,B)

     Double Precision, Intent(IN)    ::  A(:,:) 
     Double Precision, Intent(IN)    ::  B(:,:)
     Double Precision  ::  dtest(size(A,1),size(B,2))
 
     dtest = A + B
 
  End Function dtest

 End Program TEST2



%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%

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