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Subject:

SHORT COURSE: Bayesian Hierarchical Modeling

From:

D Draper <[log in to unmask]>

Reply-To:

D Draper <[log in to unmask]>

Date:

Wed, 01 Mar 2000 14:10:46 +0000

Content-Type:

text/plain

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text/plain (249 lines)


(apologies as usual for cross-posting)

I will be giving a one-day short course on Bayesian hierarchical modeling
on Saturday 8 April 2000 from 9am to 5pm at the Interface 2000 meeting (the
32nd symposium on the interface between computing science and statistics)
in New Orleans (the meeting runs from 5-8 April and has as its theme this
year the slightly ungrammatic phrase "modeling the earth's systems:
physical to infrastructure").  

The course will be based on a book of the same name which will be published
later this year. Chapters from the book may be downloaded for free, along
with data sets and accompanying software, from my home page

  http://www.bath.ac.uk/~masdd

If you may be interested in attending this short course, please see

  http://www.neptuneandco.com/interface/

for more details on registration, the Interface meeting itself, etc. 

New Orleans is one of the most interesting American cities, a place with a
strong French Creole influence that feels quite European, and it is lovely
to visit in April.

                         INTERFACE 2000 SHORT COURSE

                      Saturday 8 April 2000, 9am to 5pm
                         New Orleans, Louisiana, USA

                           Sponsored by LearnSTAT

                       Bayesian Hierarchical Modeling

                                David Draper
                     Department of Mathematical Sciences
                             University of Bath
                                  England

          Overview                      Data Examples

          The course "Bayesian          I will meet these
          Hierarchical Modeling"        objectives by exploring
          provides an introduction      three case studies -- from
          to the formulation,           education, health policy,
          fitting and checking of       and engineering risk
          hierarchical or multilevel    assessment -- with emphasis
          models from the Bayesian      on the practical
          point of view.                interaction between
          Hierarchical models (HMs)     scientific,
          arise frequently in three     decision-making, and
          main kinds of                 statistical
          applications:                 considerations. Several
                                        other real examples will
            1. HMs are common in        also be used to illustrate
               fields such as health    particular concepts.
               and education, in        Software details required
               which data -- both       for carrying out the
               outcomes and             analyses will be provided
               predictors -- are        in the course materials.
               often gathered in a
               nested or                Target Audience
               hierarchical fashion,
               e.g., patients within    The principal target
               hospitals, or            audience includes applied
               students within          statisticians (1) who work
               classrooms within        with clustered data on a
               schools. HMs are thus    regular basis, or are
               also ideally suited      about to begin doing so;
               to the wide range of     (2) who wish to gain
               applications in          experience in the modern
               government and           fitting of random-effects
               business in which        and mixed models, in
               single- or               meta-analysis and other
               multi-stage cluster      settings; and (3) who wish
               samples are routinely    to learn about current
               drawn, and offer a       methods for coping with
               unified approach to      problems of model
               the analysis of          selection and model
               random-effects           uncertainty (with all
               (variance-components)    kinds of data, not just
               and mixed models.        cluster samples).
            2. A different kind of      Application areas in which
               nested data comes up     hierarchical modeling
               in meta-analysis in,     occurs frequently include
               e.g., medicine and       policy analysis and other
               the social sciences.     governmental activities,
               In this setting, the     agriculture, medicine and
               goal is combining        health, education, and
               information from a       biology. Others who may be
               number of studies of     interested in this course
               essentially the same     include applied and
               phenomenon, to           methodological workers who
               produce more accurate    wish to learn more about
               inferences and           (4) comparisons in
               predictions than         complexity and performance
               those available from     between Bayesian and
               any single study.        frequentist methods, and
               Here the data            (5) Markov Chain Monte
               structure is subjects    Carlo techniques and how
               within studies, and      to ensure that they work
               as in the clustered      well in practice. There
               case above there will    are no formal mathematical
               generally be             prerequisites, but a
               predictors available     working knowledge of
               at both the subject      probability at the
               and study levels; and    master's level (from such
            3. Hierarchical             books as Hogg and Craig,
               modeling also            Bickel and Doksum or
               provides a natural       Casella and
               way to treat issues      Berger) -- particularly the
               of model selection       ability to conceptualize
               and model uncertainty    and manipulate conditional
               with all types of        probabilities -- will be
               data, not just           helpful.
               cluster samples. For
               example, in              Learning Outcomes
               regression if the
               data appear to           Participants will develop
               exhibit residual         and/or extend facility in:
               variation that           Formulating appropriate
               changes with the         hierarchical
               predictors, you can      (random-effect and/or
               expand the model that    mixed) models for
               assumes constant         clustered outcomes in
               variation, by            meta-analyses and other
               embedding it in a        studies, both qualitative
               family of models that    and quantitative, and in
               span a variety of        situations with predictor
               assumptions about        information available at
               residual variation.      some or all levels of the
               In this way, instead     hierarchy; using Bayesian
               of having to choose      reasoning and Markov Chain
               one of these models      Monte Carlo methods to
               and risk making the      compute posterior
               wrong choice, you can    distributions for
               work with several        parameters of greatest
               models at once,          interest in a given
               weighting them in        hierarchical model;
               proportion to their      diagnosing problems with a
               plausibility given       given hierarchical model
               the data.                by looking for
                                        discrepancies between
          The Bayesian approach is      predictive distributions
          particularly effective in     for observables and the
          fitting hierarchical          actual values the
          models, because other         observables take on; and
          model-based                   hierarchically expanding
          methods -- based              an existing model (for all
          principally on maximum        kinds of data, not just
          likelihood -- sometimes do    cluster samples) which
          not capture all relevant      does not pass all
          sources of uncertainty,       diagnostic checks, by
          leading to over-confident     embedding it in a richer
          decisions and scientific      model class of which it is
          conclusions.                  a special case.

          In this course the            The Instructor
          principles of Bayesian
          hierarchical modeling are     David Draper is a
          described with emphasis on    Professor of Statistics in
          practical rather than         the Department of Mathematical
          theoretical issues, and       Sciences at the University
          illustrated with real data    of Bath in England. David
          drawn from case studies.      did his Ph.D. work at the
          The course is intended for    University of California,
          applied statisticians with    Berkeley, finishing in 1981,
          an interest in learning       and has since taught and
          more about hierarchical       done consulting and public
          models in general, and the    policy research at the
          Bayesian analysis of such     University of Chicago
          models in particular. An      (1981-84), the RAND
          understanding of              Corporation (1984-91),
          probability at the level      UCLA (1991-93), and the
          typically required for a      University of Bath
          master's degree in            (1993-Present), with a
          statistics provides           sabbatical visit to the
          sufficient mathematical       University of Washington
          background. No previous       in 1986. He is a fellow of
          experience with Bayesian      the Royal Statistical
          methods is needed -- all      Society and a member of
          relevant ideas are covered    both the IMS and ASA.
          in the course in a            David has served as
          self-contained fashion.       Associate Editor for the
                                        Journal of the American
          Objectives                    Statistical Association
                                        and the Journal of the
          Participants will learn       Royal Statistical Society,
          how to translate              and is the author or
          scientific and                coauthor of four books and
          decision-making problems      49 articles and other
          involving nested or           substantial contributions
          clustered data into           to refereed journals.
          appropriate hierarchical
          models (including             David has been nominated
          random-effects and mixed      for teaching awards at
          models), and will also        every university in which
          learn how -- with any kind    he has taught and was the
          of data, not just a           recipient of the Quantrell
          cluster sample -- to embed    Award of Excellence in
          a given model                 Undergraduate Teaching at
          hierarchically in a richer    the University of Chicago.
          model class, as a way to      He was also the recipient
          realistically approach        of an Excellence in
          issues of model selection     Continuing Education award
          and model uncertainty.        for his course offerings
          Participants will learn       on Bayesian hierarchical
          methods for computing         modeling at the Anaheim and
          posterior and predictive      Dallas Joint Statistical 
          distributions for             Meetings through the ASA
          quantities of interest        Continuing Education Program.
          arising in the
          hierarchical models and to
          examine the results of the
          model-fitting for
          weaknesses and for
          sensitivity to modeling
          assumptions.

         Registration Price:
         $375 Interface Participants and ASA Members
         $475 Non-Interface Participants and Non-ASA Members
         $200 Full-time Students

         Registration Code:
         3530-2004-01

Please go to the conference website at 

  http://www.neptuneandco.com/interface/

for further registration information.

============================================================================

Professor David Draper             
Head of Statistics Group   web    http://www.bath.ac.uk/~masdd
Department of              email  [log in to unmask]
  Mathematical Sciences    phone  UK (01225) 826 222, nonUK +44 1225 826 222
University of Bath         fax    UK (01225) 826 492, nonUK +44 1225 826 492
Claverton Down
Bath BA2 7AY England           

============================================================================


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